Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh Sở GD&ĐT Vĩnh Long năm 2026

Thi Tốt nghiệp THPTMôn Tiếng AnhNăm 202640 câuChuẩn GDPT mới

PHẦN 1 (10 câu)

Câu 1

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

According to paragraph 1, fast fashion mainly encourages consumers to ______.

A

purchase clothing only when older garments become unusable

B

reject modern ideals of novelty and reinvention

C

participate continuously in changing trends and consumption cycles

D

value durability over accessibility and affordability

Câu 2

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?

A

The expansion of second-hand markets has significantly reduced the environmental consequences associated with fast fashion.

B

The popularity of fast fashion can primarily be explained by consumers' growing concern for sustainability and ethical production.

C

Synthetic fabrics have allowed the fashion industry to provide people with cheaper and more durable forms of self-expression.

D

Although fast fashion claims to encourage individuality, it simultaneously creates environmental damage and mass-produced conformity.

Câu 3

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of fast fashion?

A

rising prices of garments

B

polluted waterways

C

underpaid labour

D

exhausted natural resources

Câu 4

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

The word "dispersed" in paragraph 3 mostly means ______.

A

accumulated beyond recognition

B

concealed beneath artificial layers

C

distributed across different places

D

transformed into visible damage

Câu 5

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

The word "they" in paragraph 4 refers to ______.

A

ethical certifications

B

recycling initiatives

C

sustainable fabrics

D

proposed remedies

Câu 6

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

A

The fashion industry survives because novelty itself has become economically more valuable than self-expression.

B

The persistence of fast fashion depends largely on society's tendency to connect constant newness with worth.

C

Fast fashion will continue to exist only if consumers no longer associate innovation with social importance.

D

Unless the fashion industry separates itself from cultural values, consumer demand for novelty will eventually disappear.

Câu 7

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A

The fashion industry has already begun replacing synthetic materials with fully biodegradable alternatives.

B

Consumers are generally unaware of the environmental and social systems supporting cheap clothing production.

C

Ethical certifications have completely failed to influence consumer behaviour in modern fashion markets.

D

Most second-hand clothing markets successfully prevent garments from ending up in landfills.

Câu 8

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

What does the passage suggest about the fashion industry's promise of self-expression?

A

It depends largely on consumers rejecting globally popular fashion trends and brands.

B

It is partly misleading because individuality is mass-produced within highly standardised systems.

C

It genuinely enables consumers to develop highly original identities independent of social influence.

D

It has become less influential as consumers increasingly prioritise practicality over appearance.

Câu 9

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?

What appears temporary in culture often becomes enduring in material form.

A

[III]

B

[I]

C

[II]

D

[IV]

Câu 10

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

The story of fast fashion is, in many ways, the story of modern desire-an industry built upon the promise of endless novelty, accessibility, and reinvention. Garments appear in shops and online feeds with astonishing speed, inviting consumers to participate in cycles of constant renewal. Each purchase feels fleeting and harmless, a small indulgence folded neatly into everyday life. [I] Yet the simplicity of buying conceals a far more complicated reality, one that extends far beyond the moment of consumption.

Fast fashion embodies a paradox. Created to satisfy the appetite for change, its products often outlast the trends they were designed to follow. [II] Clothes intended for brief use accumulate in landfills, wardrobes, and second-hand markets, persisting long after their cultural relevance has faded. Manufactured from synthetic materials that resist decomposition, they remain suspended between utility and waste. Meanwhile, the very industry that promises self-expression frequently relies on uniformity-mass-producing individuality on a global scale. What is marketed as empowerment through choice becomes, ironically, a mechanism of environmental strain and social exploitation.

To speak of fast fashion is to speak of distance: between producer and consumer, between appearance and reality, between affordability and its hidden price. Behind the polished storefronts and carefully curated advertisements lies a network of extraction, labour, and disposal that remains largely invisible to those who benefit from it. [III] Each cheaply made garment carries traces of exhausted resources, underpaid workers, and polluted waterways. What appears economically efficient in the short term generates costs dispersed across ecosystems and communities, costs rarely reflected on a price tag.

The environmental crisis associated with fast fashion is therefore not merely the result of excessive clothing production but evidence of a deeper cultural condition: the elevation of disposability into a virtue. [IV] Proposed remedies-recycling initiatives, sustainable fabrics, ethical certifications-address part of the problem, yet they cannot fully succeed without confronting the mindset that equates constant consumption with progress. As long as novelty remains inseparable from value, fast fashion will persist as more than an industry. It will remain a symbol of a civilisation caught between the desire for self-expression and the consequences of excess: endlessly changing in appearance, yet repeating the same destructive patterns beneath the surface.

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

A

The primary problem facing the fashion industry today is the increasing dependence on synthetic materials that resist decomposition.

B

Environmental reforms within the fashion industry will succeed once consumers are provided with more sustainable purchasing options.

C

Fast fashion is a cultural and environmental paradox that reflects deeper societal values centred on disposability and endless consumption.

D

Fast fashion has improved global access to affordable clothing despite creating certain unavoidable environmental challenges.

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Đề thi: Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh Sở GD&ĐT Vĩnh Long năm 2026 môn Tiếng Anh 2026 (Thi Tốt nghiệp THPT) | 9Study - 9Study