Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event
Taking place from July 25th to 29th at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ art institutions.
Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.
This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.
(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)
which
who
whom
whose
Từ cần được bổ nghĩa là galleries, chỉ các phòng trưng bày, không phải người.
Đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật là which; mệnh đề sau hoàn chỉnh với which are derived from global art capitals.
Chọn A. which; B. who và C. whom chỉ người, còn D. whose chỉ sở hữu và thường đi trước danh từ, nên đều không phù hợp.
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event
Taking place from July 25th to 29th at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ art institutions.
Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.
This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.
(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)
heading
leading
rating
flying
Từ trống đứng trước danh từ “art institutions”, nên cần một tính từ.
Ngữ cảnh nói về các tổ chức nghệ thuật có uy tín và vị thế cao.
Chọn “leading”: “leading art institutions” nghĩa là các tổ chức nghệ thuật hàng đầu.
A, C, D sai vì lần lượt nghĩa là hướng đi, xếp hạng/đánh giá và bay, không phù hợp.
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event
Taking place from July 25th to 29th at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ art institutions.
Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.
This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.
(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)
deal
amount
number
range
Câu nói về nhiều loại hình nghệ thuật khác nhau.
Vì vậy, chỗ trống cần danh từ diễn tả sự đa dạng.
Chọn D. range vì có cụm cố định a wide range of + danh từ, nghĩa là nhiều loại đa dạng.
A. deal và B. amount dùng với danh từ không đếm được; C. number phải đi với a large number of, không dùng a wide number of.
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event
Taking place from July 25th to 29th at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ art institutions.
Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.
This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.
(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)
holding
held
be holding
have held
Discussions được tổ chức bởi các nghệ sĩ và giám tuyển, nên mang nghĩa bị động.
Cụm đầy đủ là discussions which are held by famous artists and curators; rút gọn còn held.
Chọn B. held; A sai vì là dạng chủ động, C sai vì dùng nguyên mẫu tiếp diễn, D sai vì là hiện tại hoàn thành chủ động.
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event
Taking place from July 25th to 29th at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ art institutions.
Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.
This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.
(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)
collect
collectively
collectors
collective
Sau for và trước investors, art enthusiasts cần một danh từ chỉ người.
Ngữ cảnh nói về những người tham dự hoặc quan tâm đến triển lãm.
Chọn C. collectors để tạo cụm song song: collectors, investors, and art enthusiasts.
A, B, D lần lượt là động từ, trạng từ và tính từ nên không phù hợp với vị trí cần danh từ chỉ người.
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event
Taking place from July 25th to 29th at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ art institutions.
Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.
This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.
(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)
pick up
come up
fill up
get up
Cụm “to discover ... and ___” yêu cầu động từ nguyên mẫu song song với “discover”.
Ngữ cảnh triển lãm phù hợp với hành động mua một số tác phẩm nghệ thuật.
Chọn A. “pick up” = mua hoặc chọn lấy; B. “come up” = xuất hiện, C. “fill up” = làm đầy, D. “get up” = đứng dậy nên đều sai ngữ cảnh.
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 16.
We seem to be entering a boom era for greenwashing — the tactic of covering routine pollution in eco-friendly language. [I]. Picture running a high-emitting corporation: meaningful decarbonisation would demand painful negotiations, huge capital outlays, and a full redesign of the business model. Hiring an expert agency to splash “carbon-neutral” or “net-zero” across products is far easier, buying time while emissions remain untouched.
Consumers meet this sleight of hand everywhere. Airlines sell “carbon-neutral” flights, filling stations boast about “net-zero” fuel, and breakfast bacon is re-labelled as planet-safe. Advertising spin is old, yet today it is manipulated to conceal ongoing environmental damage. Social media influencers and glossy sustainability reports amplify these claims, broadcasting the narrative far beyond traditional marketing channels.
The term greenwashing emerged in the 1980s, an era of oil spills and growing climate science, but the practice has exploded only recently. [II]. Intensifying public anxiety over global heating and ecosystem collapse has placed companies under sharp scrutiny; many boards therefore choose eye-catching PR over the tougher route of restructuring supply chains, energy sources, and product lines. Regulators on both sides of the Atlantic are struggling to police false eco-claims, yet enforcement still lags behind corporate ingenuity. Investors, eager to protect short-term returns, frequently applaud these surface-level initiatives, reinforcing the cycle. [III]. No sector illustrates the issue better than oil and gas. Having realised that denying climate science now backfires, the industry has swapped denial for “green” paint. Press releases trumpet potential renewable ventures while drilling plans expand unabated.
Why does this matter? Greenwashing and climate denial share a core objective: to postpone the deep emission cuts claimed by scientists as urgent this decade. [IV]. Whereas denial disputes the crisis, greenwashing misleads the public into believing problems are solved, thereby eroding consumer advocacy of genuine environmental actions and stalling regulatory reforms. In effect, it acts as a soothing lullaby, guiding society ever closer to ecological breakdown while fostering a false sense of progress. Exposing the facade — and insisting on verifiable, measurable carbon reductions — is essential if rhetoric is to give way to real action.
(Adapted from https://www.greenpeace.org.uk)
According to paragraph 1, having products claimed as eco-friendly rather than conducting meaningful decarbonisation will ______
bring about a full redesign of the business model of a company
involve spending a huge amount of money paying the agency
lead to delays without solving the current emission problem
cause physical injuries to those involved in the negotiation
Thông tin cần tìm nằm ở đoạn 1, ngay sau phần mô tả việc thuê đại lý quảng bá sản phẩm.
“Buying time” cho biết doanh nghiệp chỉ trì hoãn việc xử lí vấn đề. “Emissions remain untouched” khẳng định phát thải vẫn không được cắt giảm.
Chọn C vì diễn đạt đúng hệ quả trì hoãn mà không giải quyết phát thải; A, B, D sai vì lần lượt nói về tái thiết mô hình, chi phí thuê đại lý và thương tích thể chất, đều không được nêu.
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 16.
We seem to be entering a boom era for greenwashing — the tactic of covering routine pollution in eco-friendly language. [I]. Picture running a high-emitting corporation: meaningful decarbonisation would demand painful negotiations, huge capital outlays, and a full redesign of the business model. Hiring an expert agency to splash “carbon-neutral” or “net-zero” across products is far easier, buying time while emissions remain untouched.
Consumers meet this sleight of hand everywhere. Airlines sell “carbon-neutral” flights, filling stations boast about “net-zero” fuel, and breakfast bacon is re-labelled as planet-safe. Advertising spin is old, yet today it is manipulated to conceal ongoing environmental damage. Social media influencers and glossy sustainability reports amplify these claims, broadcasting the narrative far beyond traditional marketing channels.
The term greenwashing emerged in the 1980s, an era of oil spills and growing climate science, but the practice has exploded only recently. [II]. Intensifying public anxiety over global heating and ecosystem collapse has placed companies under sharp scrutiny; many boards therefore choose eye-catching PR over the tougher route of restructuring supply chains, energy sources, and product lines. Regulators on both sides of the Atlantic are struggling to police false eco-claims, yet enforcement still lags behind corporate ingenuity. Investors, eager to protect short-term returns, frequently applaud these surface-level initiatives, reinforcing the cycle. [III]. No sector illustrates the issue better than oil and gas. Having realised that denying climate science now backfires, the industry has swapped denial for “green” paint. Press releases trumpet potential renewable ventures while drilling plans expand unabated.
Why does this matter? Greenwashing and climate denial share a core objective: to postpone the deep emission cuts claimed by scientists as urgent this decade. [IV]. Whereas denial disputes the crisis, greenwashing misleads the public into believing problems are solved, thereby eroding consumer advocacy of genuine environmental actions and stalling regulatory reforms. In effect, it acts as a soothing lullaby, guiding society ever closer to ecological breakdown while fostering a false sense of progress. Exposing the facade — and insisting on verifiable, measurable carbon reductions — is essential if rhetoric is to give way to real action.
(Adapted from https://www.greenpeace.org.uk)
The word "manipulated" in paragraph 2 most nearly means ______
randomly deployed
hastily produced
purposely adjusted
legally regulated
Câu văn nói quảng cáo bị điều chỉnh nhằm che giấu thiệt hại môi trường vẫn đang tiếp diễn.
“Manipulated” thể hiện việc thay đổi nội dung quảng cáo một cách có chủ ý để phục vụ mục đích che giấu.
C. purposely adjusted đúng vì nghĩa là “được điều chỉnh có chủ đích”; A, B, D sai vì lần lượt là “triển khai ngẫu nhiên”, “sản xuất vội vàng” và “được quản lý hợp pháp”, không phù hợp ngữ cảnh.
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 16.
We seem to be entering a boom era for greenwashing — the tactic of covering routine pollution in eco-friendly language. [I]. Picture running a high-emitting corporation: meaningful decarbonisation would demand painful negotiations, huge capital outlays, and a full redesign of the business model. Hiring an expert agency to splash “carbon-neutral” or “net-zero” across products is far easier, buying time while emissions remain untouched.
Consumers meet this sleight of hand everywhere. Airlines sell “carbon-neutral” flights, filling stations boast about “net-zero” fuel, and breakfast bacon is re-labelled as planet-safe. Advertising spin is old, yet today it is manipulated to conceal ongoing environmental damage. Social media influencers and glossy sustainability reports amplify these claims, broadcasting the narrative far beyond traditional marketing channels.
The term greenwashing emerged in the 1980s, an era of oil spills and growing climate science, but the practice has exploded only recently. [II]. Intensifying public anxiety over global heating and ecosystem collapse has placed companies under sharp scrutiny; many boards therefore choose eye-catching PR over the tougher route of restructuring supply chains, energy sources, and product lines. Regulators on both sides of the Atlantic are struggling to police false eco-claims, yet enforcement still lags behind corporate ingenuity. Investors, eager to protect short-term returns, frequently applaud these surface-level initiatives, reinforcing the cycle. [III]. No sector illustrates the issue better than oil and gas. Having realised that denying climate science now backfires, the industry has swapped denial for “green” paint. Press releases trumpet potential renewable ventures while drilling plans expand unabated.
Why does this matter? Greenwashing and climate denial share a core objective: to postpone the deep emission cuts claimed by scientists as urgent this decade. [IV]. Whereas denial disputes the crisis, greenwashing misleads the public into believing problems are solved, thereby eroding consumer advocacy of genuine environmental actions and stalling regulatory reforms. In effect, it acts as a soothing lullaby, guiding society ever closer to ecological breakdown while fostering a false sense of progress. Exposing the facade — and insisting on verifiable, measurable carbon reductions — is essential if rhetoric is to give way to real action.
(Adapted from https://www.greenpeace.org.uk)
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
Commercials for everyday products and services, ranging from holiday bookings to petrol pumps and bacon packs, are prevalent on unconventional marketing channels.
The stories about greenwashing reach a much wider audience due to the joint effort of social media and traditional marketing channels.
Social media influencers and impressive reports have a role to play in the dissemination of deceptive environmental claims.
Sustainability buzzwords now fill every sector, with their reach being amplified by influencers and polished reports.
Đoạn văn cho thấy các tuyên bố xanh xuất hiện ở nhiều lĩnh vực: hàng không, nhiên liệu và thực phẩm.
Các tuyên bố này còn được lan truyền rộng hơn nhờ người ảnh hưởng và báo cáo bền vững.
Ý chính gồm hai phần: từ ngữ bền vững tràn ngập nhiều lĩnh vực và được khuếch đại qua các kênh truyền thông mới.
Phương án cần bao quát cả hai phần, không chỉ nhắc ví dụ hoặc một cách thức lan truyền.
Chọn D vì nêu đủ phạm vi phổ biến và sự khuếch đại thông tin. A chỉ liệt kê ví dụ, B chỉ nói về độ lan truyền, còn C chỉ nêu các phương tiện truyền bá mà thiếu ý phổ biến trong mọi lĩnh vực.
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 16.
We seem to be entering a boom era for greenwashing — the tactic of covering routine pollution in eco-friendly language. [I]. Picture running a high-emitting corporation: meaningful decarbonisation would demand painful negotiations, huge capital outlays, and a full redesign of the business model. Hiring an expert agency to splash “carbon-neutral” or “net-zero” across products is far easier, buying time while emissions remain untouched.
Consumers meet this sleight of hand everywhere. Airlines sell “carbon-neutral” flights, filling stations boast about “net-zero” fuel, and breakfast bacon is re-labelled as planet-safe. Advertising spin is old, yet today it is manipulated to conceal ongoing environmental damage. Social media influencers and glossy sustainability reports amplify these claims, broadcasting the narrative far beyond traditional marketing channels.
The term greenwashing emerged in the 1980s, an era of oil spills and growing climate science, but the practice has exploded only recently. [II]. Intensifying public anxiety over global heating and ecosystem collapse has placed companies under sharp scrutiny; many boards therefore choose eye-catching PR over the tougher route of restructuring supply chains, energy sources, and product lines. Regulators on both sides of the Atlantic are struggling to police false eco-claims, yet enforcement still lags behind corporate ingenuity. Investors, eager to protect short-term returns, frequently applaud these surface-level initiatives, reinforcing the cycle. [III]. No sector illustrates the issue better than oil and gas. Having realised that denying climate science now backfires, the industry has swapped denial for “green” paint. Press releases trumpet potential renewable ventures while drilling plans expand unabated.
Why does this matter? Greenwashing and climate denial share a core objective: to postpone the deep emission cuts claimed by scientists as urgent this decade. [IV]. Whereas denial disputes the crisis, greenwashing misleads the public into believing problems are solved, thereby eroding consumer advocacy of genuine environmental actions and stalling regulatory reforms. In effect, it acts as a soothing lullaby, guiding society ever closer to ecological breakdown while fostering a false sense of progress. Exposing the facade — and insisting on verifiable, measurable carbon reductions — is essential if rhetoric is to give way to real action.
(Adapted from https://www.greenpeace.org.uk)
What causes corporate boards to adopt greenwashing?
Public belief that carbon reductions are unnecessary
Public pressure on corporations to opt for PR campaigns
Growing public interest in the development of climate science
Increasing public concern about environmental issues
Đoạn văn cho biết nỗi lo ngày càng tăng về nóng lên toàn cầu và sụp đổ hệ sinh thái khiến doanh nghiệp bị soi xét.
Vì vậy, các ban lãnh đạo chọn PR nổi bật thay vì cải tổ chuỗi cung ứng, năng lượng và sản phẩm.
D đúng vì diễn đạt sự gia tăng mối quan tâm của công chúng đối với môi trường. A, B, C sai vì lần lượt trái ngược thực tế, hiểu sai hướng của áp lực công chúng và đánh đồng mối lo môi trường với sự quan tâm đến tiến bộ khoa học khí hậu.
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | A | B | D | B | C | A | C | C | D | D |
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