Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
WANT TO BE A PRODUCT REVIEWER?
Tech World Magazine Online is hiring for two positions in our technology section. We're looking for individuals who are (1) ______ about electronic products and can express their opinions clearly. Ideal candidates should (2) ______ a strong understanding of tech trends and products. A background in writing or reviewing technology is a plus.
We offer (3) ______ and a bonus (4) ______ on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews.
If you have a knack (5) ______ tech writing and want to be part of an exciting team, we’d love to hear from you! (6) ______, please contact us at [email protected].
(Adapted from Global Success)
passionate
passionateness
passion
passionately
Sau to be are cần tính từ để mô tả individuals.
Cấu trúc phù hợp là S + be + adj + about + noun.
Chọn A. passionate: individuals who are passionate about electronic products, nghĩa là những người đam mê các sản phẩm điện tử.
B, C, D sai vì lần lượt là danh từ, danh từ và trạng từ; không phù hợp sau are trong cấu trúc này.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
WANT TO BE A PRODUCT REVIEWER?
Tech World Magazine Online is hiring for two positions in our technology section. We're looking for individuals who are (1) ______ about electronic products and can express their opinions clearly. Ideal candidates should (2) ______ a strong understanding of tech trends and products. A background in writing or reviewing technology is a plus.
We offer (3) ______ and a bonus (4) ______ on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews.
If you have a knack (5) ______ tech writing and want to be part of an exciting team, we’d love to hear from you! (6) ______, please contact us at [email protected].
(Adapted from Global Success)
take
make
get
have
Sau should cần một động từ nguyên mẫu.
Cụm a strong understanding of... là cụm danh từ, cần động từ diễn tả sự sở hữu hoặc có được sự hiểu biết.
Collocation tự nhiên là have a strong understanding of something.
Câu hoàn chỉnh: “Ideal candidates should have a strong understanding of tech trends and products.”
Chọn D. have; A. take sai collocation, B. make không diễn tả “có sự hiểu biết”, còn C. get thiên về “đạt được/có được” và kém tự nhiên trong ngữ cảnh tuyển dụng.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
WANT TO BE A PRODUCT REVIEWER?
Tech World Magazine Online is hiring for two positions in our technology section. We're looking for individuals who are (1) ______ about electronic products and can express their opinions clearly. Ideal candidates should (2) ______ a strong understanding of tech trends and products. A background in writing or reviewing technology is a plus.
We offer (3) ______ and a bonus (4) ______ on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews.
If you have a knack (5) ______ tech writing and want to be part of an exciting team, we’d love to hear from you! (6) ______, please contact us at [email protected].
(Adapted from Global Success)
working flexible hours
working hours flexible
hours flexible working
flexible working hours
Sau động từ offer cần một cụm danh từ chỉ thứ công ty cung cấp.
Nội dung cần diễn đạt là giờ làm việc linh hoạt.
Trong cụm flexible working hours, flexible là tính từ, working là từ bổ nghĩa và hours là danh từ chính.
Cụm này phù hợp với ngữ cảnh tuyển dụng.
Chọn D. flexible working hours; A, B, C sai vì lần lượt sai trật tự từ, đặt tính từ ở cuối cụm và sắp xếp cụm từ không tự nhiên.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
WANT TO BE A PRODUCT REVIEWER?
Tech World Magazine Online is hiring for two positions in our technology section. We're looking for individuals who are (1) ______ about electronic products and can express their opinions clearly. Ideal candidates should (2) ______ a strong understanding of tech trends and products. A background in writing or reviewing technology is a plus.
We offer (3) ______ and a bonus (4) ______ on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews.
If you have a knack (5) ______ tech writing and want to be part of an exciting team, we’d love to hear from you! (6) ______, please contact us at [email protected].
(Adapted from Global Success)
based
which based
basing
to base
Chỗ trống bổ nghĩa cho danh từ bonus, không phải động từ chính của câu.
Cụm phù hợp là , trong đó cần nghĩa bị động “được dựa trên”.
Chọn A. based: a bonus based on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews.
B, C, D sai vì lần lượt thiếu is sau which, dùng basing không phù hợp với nghĩa bị động, và to base không thể đứng ngay sau danh từ bonus trong cấu trúc này.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
WANT TO BE A PRODUCT REVIEWER?
Tech World Magazine Online is hiring for two positions in our technology section. We're looking for individuals who are (1) ______ about electronic products and can express their opinions clearly. Ideal candidates should (2) ______ a strong understanding of tech trends and products. A background in writing or reviewing technology is a plus.
We offer (3) ______ and a bonus (4) ______ on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews.
If you have a knack (5) ______ tech writing and want to be part of an exciting team, we’d love to hear from you! (6) ______, please contact us at [email protected].
(Adapted from Global Success)
with
in
for
at
Chỗ trống đứng sau danh từ knack và trước cụm danh từ tech writing.
Đây là câu hỏi về collocation, không phải thì hay mệnh đề.
Cụm đúng là have a knack for + danh từ/V-ing.
Vì vậy, have a knack for tech writing nghĩa là có năng khiếu viết về công nghệ.
Chọn C. for; A. with, B. in và D. at sai vì không phù hợp với collocation a knack for trong ngữ cảnh này.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
WANT TO BE A PRODUCT REVIEWER?
Tech World Magazine Online is hiring for two positions in our technology section. We're looking for individuals who are (1) ______ about electronic products and can express their opinions clearly. Ideal candidates should (2) ______ a strong understanding of tech trends and products. A background in writing or reviewing technology is a plus.
We offer (3) ______ and a bonus (4) ______ on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews.
If you have a knack (5) ______ tech writing and want to be part of an exciting team, we’d love to hear from you! (6) ______, please contact us at [email protected].
(Adapted from Global Success)
Apply
To be applied
Applying
To apply
Chỗ trống đứng đầu câu, trước lời hướng dẫn “please contact us”. Câu cần một cụm từ chỉ mục đích.
Trong thông báo tuyển dụng, “To apply,” là cách diễn đạt quen thuộc, nghĩa là “Để ứng tuyển”.
D đúng vì tạo thành câu tự nhiên: “To apply, please contact us at [email protected].” A sai vì “Apply” đứng riêng không phù hợp chức năng; B sai vì là dạng bị động; C sai vì “Applying” không dùng tự nhiên để mở đầu câu chỉ mục đích.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.
The urbanization process in Vietnam has yielded many significant achievements. The urbanization rate has now reached approximately 40%, with 870 urban areas distributed relatively evenly across the country. This has contributed to the promotion of GDP growth and the long-term transformation of growth models. Moreover, it has fostered advancements in science, technology, innovation, culture, the arts, education, training, and healthcare. Urbanization has also played a key role in creating balanced regional development and addressing issues in agriculture and rural areas.
However, urban development in Vietnam faces several challenges. The quality of urban areas has been neglected, and both technical and social infrastructures are not synchronized leading to overcrowding. Environmental pollution, inefficient resource use, and energy consumption are also pressing issues. Furthermore, the urban system in Vietnam is confronting new obstacles, such as the impacts of climate change and the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. These factors are generating fresh problems for urban planning, construction, and development.
The Vietnamese government has given great importance to urban planning and development. Many projects and programs for the 2021–2030 period have been approved, including the Sustainable Smart City Development Plan, the Project for Developing Cities to Respond to Climate Change, and the National Urban Upgrading Plan. In the near future, the Politburo will issue a Resolution on “Urbanization, Urban Development, and Urban Economic Development in Vietnam until 2030, with a Vision to 2045.” This Resolution will serve as a foundation for the Government to concretize policies on urban development and urban reconstruction, ensuring that appropriate resources are allocated for these goals.
If these measures are implemented effectively, urban development in Vietnam will be better coordinated, sustainable, and resilient to future challenges.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the achievements of Vietnam's urbanization process?
the promotion of GDP growth
advancements in many aspects
the balanced development among regions
the synchronized infrastructures
Đoạn đầu nêu sự thúc đẩy tăng trưởng GDP, tiến bộ trong nhiều lĩnh vực và phát triển cân bằng giữa các vùng.
A, B, C lần lượt được nhắc qua các cụm “the promotion of GDP growth”, “advancements in many aspects” và “balanced regional development”. D sai vì “both technical and social infrastructures are not synchronized” thuộc phần thách thức, không phải thành tựu.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.
The urbanization process in Vietnam has yielded many significant achievements. The urbanization rate has now reached approximately 40%, with 870 urban areas distributed relatively evenly across the country. This has contributed to the promotion of GDP growth and the long-term transformation of growth models. Moreover, it has fostered advancements in science, technology, innovation, culture, the arts, education, training, and healthcare. Urbanization has also played a key role in creating balanced regional development and addressing issues in agriculture and rural areas.
However, urban development in Vietnam faces several challenges. The quality of urban areas has been neglected, and both technical and social infrastructures are not synchronized leading to overcrowding. Environmental pollution, inefficient resource use, and energy consumption are also pressing issues. Furthermore, the urban system in Vietnam is confronting new obstacles, such as the impacts of climate change and the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. These factors are generating fresh problems for urban planning, construction, and development.
The Vietnamese government has given great importance to urban planning and development. Many projects and programs for the 2021–2030 period have been approved, including the Sustainable Smart City Development Plan, the Project for Developing Cities to Respond to Climate Change, and the National Urban Upgrading Plan. In the near future, the Politburo will issue a Resolution on “Urbanization, Urban Development, and Urban Economic Development in Vietnam until 2030, with a Vision to 2045.” This Resolution will serve as a foundation for the Government to concretize policies on urban development and urban reconstruction, ensuring that appropriate resources are allocated for these goals.
If these measures are implemented effectively, urban development in Vietnam will be better coordinated, sustainable, and resilient to future challenges.
The word "pressing" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
unimportant
burning
urgent
obligatory
Các vấn đề về ô nhiễm môi trường, sử dụng tài nguyên kém hiệu quả và tiêu thụ năng lượng được nêu trong phần thách thức đô thị.
Vì vậy, “pressing issues” mang nghĩa những vấn đề cấp bách, cần được quan tâm ngay.
“Pressing” gần nghĩa với “urgent” và “very important to deal with now”.
Từ trái nghĩa phù hợp là “unimportant”.
Chọn A. “Burning” và “urgent” lần lượt gần nghĩa với “pressing”, còn “obligatory” chỉ tính bắt buộc, không chỉ mức độ cấp bách.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.
The urbanization process in Vietnam has yielded many significant achievements. The urbanization rate has now reached approximately 40%, with 870 urban areas distributed relatively evenly across the country. This has contributed to the promotion of GDP growth and the long-term transformation of growth models. Moreover, it has fostered advancements in science, technology, innovation, culture, the arts, education, training, and healthcare. Urbanization has also played a key role in creating balanced regional development and addressing issues in agriculture and rural areas.
However, urban development in Vietnam faces several challenges. The quality of urban areas has been neglected, and both technical and social infrastructures are not synchronized leading to overcrowding. Environmental pollution, inefficient resource use, and energy consumption are also pressing issues. Furthermore, the urban system in Vietnam is confronting new obstacles, such as the impacts of climate change and the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. These factors are generating fresh problems for urban planning, construction, and development.
The Vietnamese government has given great importance to urban planning and development. Many projects and programs for the 2021–2030 period have been approved, including the Sustainable Smart City Development Plan, the Project for Developing Cities to Respond to Climate Change, and the National Urban Upgrading Plan. In the near future, the Politburo will issue a Resolution on “Urbanization, Urban Development, and Urban Economic Development in Vietnam until 2030, with a Vision to 2045.” This Resolution will serve as a foundation for the Government to concretize policies on urban development and urban reconstruction, ensuring that appropriate resources are allocated for these goals.
If these measures are implemented effectively, urban development in Vietnam will be better coordinated, sustainable, and resilient to future challenges.
The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
the urbanization rate
the urbanization process
the promotion of GDP growth
the Vietnamese government
Ngay trước đó, đoạn văn nói về “the urbanization process” trong câu “The urbanization process in Vietnam has yielded many significant achievements.”
Trong “This has contributed...” và “Moreover, it has fostered...”, it tiếp tục chỉ cùng chủ thể là quá trình đô thị hóa.
Quá trình này phù hợp với ý nghĩa đã thúc đẩy tăng trưởng GDP và các tiến bộ khác.
Chọn B. the urbanization process; A chỉ là tỷ lệ được nêu, C là kết quả sau “has contributed to”, còn D chưa phải chủ thể ở phần này.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.
The urbanization process in Vietnam has yielded many significant achievements. The urbanization rate has now reached approximately 40%, with 870 urban areas distributed relatively evenly across the country. This has contributed to the promotion of GDP growth and the long-term transformation of growth models. Moreover, it has fostered advancements in science, technology, innovation, culture, the arts, education, training, and healthcare. Urbanization has also played a key role in creating balanced regional development and addressing issues in agriculture and rural areas.
However, urban development in Vietnam faces several challenges. The quality of urban areas has been neglected, and both technical and social infrastructures are not synchronized leading to overcrowding. Environmental pollution, inefficient resource use, and energy consumption are also pressing issues. Furthermore, the urban system in Vietnam is confronting new obstacles, such as the impacts of climate change and the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. These factors are generating fresh problems for urban planning, construction, and development.
The Vietnamese government has given great importance to urban planning and development. Many projects and programs for the 2021–2030 period have been approved, including the Sustainable Smart City Development Plan, the Project for Developing Cities to Respond to Climate Change, and the National Urban Upgrading Plan. In the near future, the Politburo will issue a Resolution on “Urbanization, Urban Development, and Urban Economic Development in Vietnam until 2030, with a Vision to 2045.” This Resolution will serve as a foundation for the Government to concretize policies on urban development and urban reconstruction, ensuring that appropriate resources are allocated for these goals.
If these measures are implemented effectively, urban development in Vietnam will be better coordinated, sustainable, and resilient to future challenges.
The word "concretize" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.
actualize
fulfill
recognize
understand
“Concretize policies” chỉ việc Chính phủ cụ thể hóa chính sách để triển khai thực tế.
Ngữ cảnh “serve as a foundation” và “allocated for these goals” củng cố nghĩa này.
Chọn A. actualize vì có nghĩa là biến thành hiện thực hoặc thực hiện hóa.
B, C, D sai vì lần lượt mang nghĩa hoàn thành/đáp ứng, nhận ra/công nhận và hiểu, không sát với nghĩa cụ thể hóa chính sách.
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | A | D | D | A | C | D | D | A | B | A |
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