Đáp án & lời giải chi tiết: Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT chuyên Hà Tĩnh & Phan Bội Châu Sở GD&ĐT Hà Tĩnh năm 2025

Thi Tốt nghiệp THPTMôn Tiếng AnhNăm 202540 câuChuẩn GDPT mới

PHẦN 1 (6 câu)

Câu 1

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

VISITING BEAULIEU MOTOR MUSEUM

“Have you paid a visit to the Beaulieu Motor Museum? If yes, do you know where it is (1) _____?”. Well, BMM is also known as the (2) _____ in the New Forest, Hampshire where visitors can see thousands of exhibits, (3) _____ cars, motorcycles and power boats. There are specialist exhibitions such as the fastest boats and motor enthusiasts attend rallies to meet others (4) _____ similar interests. Here, you can see Lennon’s car from the 60s as well as the first engine developed. To get to Beaulieu, you can travel by bus or train or you can also (5) _____ your excursions by coach from Southampton, the nearest large town. BMM is open from 9.00 am to 5.30 pm and admission is just $10. If you want to get further information, search online or if you’d sooner (6) _____ direct contact with the tourist office, please phone 02380 615234.

(Adapted from Upstream C1)

A

located

B

locally

C

location

D

locating

Lời giải

Bước 1: Nhận diện cấu trúc

Sau “it is”, cần cụm từ diễn tả địa điểm của bảo tàng.

Cấu trúc phù hợp là be located, nghĩa là “nằm ở”.

Bước 2: Hoàn chỉnh câu

Điền located để tạo cụm “where it is located”, nghĩa là “nó nằm ở đâu”.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn A. located; B, C, D sai vì lần lượt là trạng từ, danh từ và dạng V-ing, không phù hợp với cấu trúc chỉ vị trí này.

Đáp án: A. located — phù hợp với cụm be located, nghĩa là “nằm ở”.

Câu 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

VISITING BEAULIEU MOTOR MUSEUM

“Have you paid a visit to the Beaulieu Motor Museum? If yes, do you know where it is (1) _____?”. Well, BMM is also known as the (2) _____ in the New Forest, Hampshire where visitors can see thousands of exhibits, (3) _____ cars, motorcycles and power boats. There are specialist exhibitions such as the fastest boats and motor enthusiasts attend rallies to meet others (4) _____ similar interests. Here, you can see Lennon’s car from the 60s as well as the first engine developed. To get to Beaulieu, you can travel by bus or train or you can also (5) _____ your excursions by coach from Southampton, the nearest large town. BMM is open from 9.00 am to 5.30 pm and admission is just $10. If you want to get further information, search online or if you’d sooner (6) _____ direct contact with the tourist office, please phone 02380 615234.

(Adapted from Upstream C1)

A

motor national museum

B

national museum motor

C

museum national motor

D

national motor museum

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định danh từ chính

Museum là danh từ chính, chỉ địa điểm được gọi tên.

Bước 2: Sắp xếp cụm từ

National là tính từ, motor là danh từ bổ nghĩa cho museum.

Trật tự đúng là national motor museum.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D. Các phương án A, B, C sai vì lần lượt đảo vị trí national, motor hoặc đặt museum trước các từ bổ nghĩa.

Đáp án: D — national motor museum đúng trật tự cụm danh từ tiếng Anh.

Câu 3

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

VISITING BEAULIEU MOTOR MUSEUM

“Have you paid a visit to the Beaulieu Motor Museum? If yes, do you know where it is (1) _____?”. Well, BMM is also known as the (2) _____ in the New Forest, Hampshire where visitors can see thousands of exhibits, (3) _____ cars, motorcycles and power boats. There are specialist exhibitions such as the fastest boats and motor enthusiasts attend rallies to meet others (4) _____ similar interests. Here, you can see Lennon’s car from the 60s as well as the first engine developed. To get to Beaulieu, you can travel by bus or train or you can also (5) _____ your excursions by coach from Southampton, the nearest large town. BMM is open from 9.00 am to 5.30 pm and admission is just $10. If you want to get further information, search online or if you’d sooner (6) _____ direct contact with the tourist office, please phone 02380 615234.

(Adapted from Upstream C1)

A

includes

B

included

C

including

D

include

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định cấu trúc

Cụm “thousands of exhibits, _____ cars, motorcycles and power boats” cần từ dùng để liệt kê ví dụ.

Dùng “including” trước danh từ để bổ sung các loại hiện vật.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C: “thousands of exhibits, including cars, motorcycles and power boats”. A, B, D sai vì lần lượt là động từ chia ngôi, phân từ quá khứ và động từ nguyên mẫu, không phù hợp với cấu trúc bổ sung sau dấu phẩy.

Đáp án: C. including — phù hợp với cấu trúc liệt kê “bao gồm” sau dấu phẩy.

Câu 4

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

VISITING BEAULIEU MOTOR MUSEUM

“Have you paid a visit to the Beaulieu Motor Museum? If yes, do you know where it is (1) _____?”. Well, BMM is also known as the (2) _____ in the New Forest, Hampshire where visitors can see thousands of exhibits, (3) _____ cars, motorcycles and power boats. There are specialist exhibitions such as the fastest boats and motor enthusiasts attend rallies to meet others (4) _____ similar interests. Here, you can see Lennon’s car from the 60s as well as the first engine developed. To get to Beaulieu, you can travel by bus or train or you can also (5) _____ your excursions by coach from Southampton, the nearest large town. BMM is open from 9.00 am to 5.30 pm and admission is just $10. If you want to get further information, search online or if you’d sooner (6) _____ direct contact with the tourist office, please phone 02380 615234.

(Adapted from Upstream C1)

A

with

B

by

C

for

D

in

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa câu

Câu nói về việc những người đam mê xe gặp người khác có sở thích tương tự.

Vì vậy, chỗ trống cần giới từ diễn tả sự cùng có đặc điểm.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn A. with: meet others with similar interests là cụm tự nhiên, đúng nghĩa.

B, C, D sai vì by, for, in không kết hợp với others để diễn tả “có sở thích tương tự”.

Đáp án: A. with — tạo cụm meet others with similar interests, nghĩa là gặp những người có sở thích tương tự.

Câu 5

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

VISITING BEAULIEU MOTOR MUSEUM

“Have you paid a visit to the Beaulieu Motor Museum? If yes, do you know where it is (1) _____?”. Well, BMM is also known as the (2) _____ in the New Forest, Hampshire where visitors can see thousands of exhibits, (3) _____ cars, motorcycles and power boats. There are specialist exhibitions such as the fastest boats and motor enthusiasts attend rallies to meet others (4) _____ similar interests. Here, you can see Lennon’s car from the 60s as well as the first engine developed. To get to Beaulieu, you can travel by bus or train or you can also (5) _____ your excursions by coach from Southampton, the nearest large town. BMM is open from 9.00 am to 5.30 pm and admission is just $10. If you want to get further information, search online or if you’d sooner (6) _____ direct contact with the tourist office, please phone 02380 615234.

(Adapted from Upstream C1)

A

do

B

go

C

make

D

order

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định cấu trúc và nghĩa

Sau can, cả bốn đáp án đều có dạng nguyên mẫu nên cần xét cụm từ và ngữ cảnh. Câu cần diễn tả việc thực hiện chuyến tham quan bằng xe khách.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C. make vì make excursions là cụm tự nhiên; A. do không kết hợp phù hợp, B. phải là "go on excursions" chứ không đi kèm tân ngữ trực tiếp, còn D. order mang nghĩa đặt chuyến, không phù hợp ngữ cảnh.

Đáp án: C. make — Đây là động từ phù hợp trong cụm make excursions.

Câu 6

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

VISITING BEAULIEU MOTOR MUSEUM

“Have you paid a visit to the Beaulieu Motor Museum? If yes, do you know where it is (1) _____?”. Well, BMM is also known as the (2) _____ in the New Forest, Hampshire where visitors can see thousands of exhibits, (3) _____ cars, motorcycles and power boats. There are specialist exhibitions such as the fastest boats and motor enthusiasts attend rallies to meet others (4) _____ similar interests. Here, you can see Lennon’s car from the 60s as well as the first engine developed. To get to Beaulieu, you can travel by bus or train or you can also (5) _____ your excursions by coach from Southampton, the nearest large town. BMM is open from 9.00 am to 5.30 pm and admission is just $10. If you want to get further information, search online or if you’d sooner (6) _____ direct contact with the tourist office, please phone 02380 615234.

(Adapted from Upstream C1)

A

having

B

have

C

to have

D

to having

Lời giải

Bước 1: Nhận diện cấu trúc

Chỗ trống đứng sau would sooner, nên cần một động từ nguyên mẫu không có to.

Bước 2: Chọn động từ phù hợp

Cụm đúng về nghĩa là “have direct contact with the tourist office”.

would sooner have direct contact with

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn B. have vì phù hợp với cấu trúc would sooner + động từ nguyên mẫu; A, C, D lần lượt sai vì dùng V-ing, to-V và to + V-ing.

Đáp án: B. have — sau would sooner dùng động từ nguyên mẫu không có to.

PHẦN 2 (6 câu)

Câu 7

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

PUTTING THE WORLD TO THE RIGHT

Let’s think and work together to find long -term solutions to global warming!
♻ Causes and consequences:
Global warming has become severe due to the continued consumption of coal, oil and (7) _____ types of fossil fuels along with deforestation. The consequences (8) _____ global warming are serious as devastating storms and floods are increasing markedly and many species have become extinct.
♻ Long-term solutions:
• Switch your home from oil, gas or coal-powered energy to renewable sources of energy such as wind, solar or water power. This helps secure the carbon footprint (9) _____.
• Don’t waste your products such as food, clothes, electronics or plastic items. (10) _____ throwing them away, try to reduce, reuse and recycle them. That helps minimize the (11) _____ of waste and gas emissions.
• Speak up and get others to join in taking action. Talking to your family, neighbors, friends and organizations helps raise people’s awareness of conserving natural (12) _____ and protecting the environment.
(Adapted from Solutions-Upper Intermediate)

A

the others

B

other

C

another

D

others

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định cấu trúc

Sau chỗ trống là danh từ số nhiều "types"; cần từ bổ nghĩa mang nghĩa "khác".

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn B. other vì tạo cụm "other types of fossil fuels". A và D là đại từ, không đứng trước "types"; C đi với danh từ số ít.

Đáp án: B — other đứng trước danh từ số nhiều types và mang nghĩa “khác”.

Câu 8

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

PUTTING THE WORLD TO THE RIGHT

Let’s think and work together to find long -term solutions to global warming!
♻ Causes and consequences:
Global warming has become severe due to the continued consumption of coal, oil and (7) _____ types of fossil fuels along with deforestation. The consequences (8) _____ global warming are serious as devastating storms and floods are increasing markedly and many species have become extinct.
♻ Long-term solutions:
• Switch your home from oil, gas or coal-powered energy to renewable sources of energy such as wind, solar or water power. This helps secure the carbon footprint (9) _____.
• Don’t waste your products such as food, clothes, electronics or plastic items. (10) _____ throwing them away, try to reduce, reuse and recycle them. That helps minimize the (11) _____ of waste and gas emissions.
• Speak up and get others to join in taking action. Talking to your family, neighbors, friends and organizations helps raise people’s awareness of conserving natural (12) _____ and protecting the environment.
(Adapted from Solutions-Upper Intermediate)

A

bringing about

B

leading to

C

giving off

D

resulting from

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định quan hệ ý nghĩa

Sau danh từ consequences cần cụm bổ nghĩa, cho biết hậu quả bắt nguồn từ global warming.

Vì vậy, cụm cần mang nghĩa “bắt nguồn từ” hoặc “do ... gây ra”.

Bước 2: Chọn cụm phù hợp

resulting from có nghĩa “bắt nguồn từ, do ... gây ra”, phù hợp cả ngữ pháp và ngữ cảnh.

Câu hoàn chỉnh: “The consequences resulting from global warming are serious.”

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D. resulting from; A và B lần lượt mang nghĩa “gây ra” và “dẫn đến”, làm đảo ngược quan hệ nguyên nhân – kết quả; C nghĩa là “thải ra, tỏa ra”, không phù hợp với consequences.

Đáp án: D. resulting from — diễn tả những hậu quả bắt nguồn từ hiện tượng nóng lên toàn cầu.

Câu 9

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

PUTTING THE WORLD TO THE RIGHT

Let’s think and work together to find long -term solutions to global warming!
♻ Causes and consequences:
Global warming has become severe due to the continued consumption of coal, oil and (7) _____ types of fossil fuels along with deforestation. The consequences (8) _____ global warming are serious as devastating storms and floods are increasing markedly and many species have become extinct.
♻ Long-term solutions:
• Switch your home from oil, gas or coal-powered energy to renewable sources of energy such as wind, solar or water power. This helps secure the carbon footprint (9) _____.
• Don’t waste your products such as food, clothes, electronics or plastic items. (10) _____ throwing them away, try to reduce, reuse and recycle them. That helps minimize the (11) _____ of waste and gas emissions.
• Speak up and get others to join in taking action. Talking to your family, neighbors, friends and organizations helps raise people’s awareness of conserving natural (12) _____ and protecting the environment.
(Adapted from Solutions-Upper Intermediate)

A

assessment

B

calculation

C

reduction

D

emission

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định ý nghĩa cần điền

Chuyển từ năng lượng hóa thạch sang năng lượng tái tạo nhằm giảm dấu chân carbon.

Cụm phù hợp là carbon footprint reduction.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C. reduction; A và B lần lượt nghĩa là sự đánh giá, sự tính toán, còn D nghĩa là sự phát thải nên không phù hợp với mục tiêu giảm tác động môi trường.

Đáp án: C. reduction — phù hợp với cụm carbon footprint reduction, chỉ sự cắt giảm dấu chân carbon.

Câu 10

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

PUTTING THE WORLD TO THE RIGHT

Let’s think and work together to find long -term solutions to global warming!
♻ Causes and consequences:
Global warming has become severe due to the continued consumption of coal, oil and (7) _____ types of fossil fuels along with deforestation. The consequences (8) _____ global warming are serious as devastating storms and floods are increasing markedly and many species have become extinct.
♻ Long-term solutions:
• Switch your home from oil, gas or coal-powered energy to renewable sources of energy such as wind, solar or water power. This helps secure the carbon footprint (9) _____.
• Don’t waste your products such as food, clothes, electronics or plastic items. (10) _____ throwing them away, try to reduce, reuse and recycle them. That helps minimize the (11) _____ of waste and gas emissions.
• Speak up and get others to join in taking action. Talking to your family, neighbors, friends and organizations helps raise people’s awareness of conserving natural (12) _____ and protecting the environment.
(Adapted from Solutions-Upper Intermediate)

A

Regardless of

B

By dint of

C

Rather than

D

In addition to

Lời giải

Bước 1: Phân tích ngữ cảnh

Câu khuyên không vứt sản phẩm đi mà giảm thiểu, tái sử dụng và tái chế.

Vì vậy, chỗ trống cần cụm chỉ sự thay thế hành động.

Bước 2: Chọn cụm phù hợp

Rather than throwing them away, try to reduce, reuse and recycle them.

Cấu trúc Rather than + V-ing phù hợp cả ngữ pháp và nghĩa câu.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Đáp án C đúng; A, B, D sai vì lần lượt mang nghĩa “bất kể”, “nhờ vào” và “ngoài việc”, không diễn tả sự thay thế.

Đáp án: C. Rather than — diễn tả ý “thay vì”, phù hợp với Rather than + V-ing.
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