Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
SUSTAINABLE LIVING: EVERY ACTION MATTERS!
Adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives can have a significant impact on the environment. Here are (1) ______ insights to help you make a difference!
Statistics to Consider: Each year, billions of plastic items are discarded, a large portion of our waste. This not only fills landfills but also (2) ______ aquatic ecosystems, harming marine wildlife.
Action Steps You Can Take:
Start by minimizing your consumption. For example, (3) ______ reusable cutlery and plates instead of disposable ones.
When shopping, seek brands that use sustainable materials, helping reduce your carbon footprint.
(4) ______ waste properly by separating recyclables from general-waste, aiding the recycling-process.
Choose fresh (5) ______ from local farmers' markets to support sustainable agriculture and reduce packaging waste.
Encourage (6) ______ to adopt eco-friendly practices by sharing your journey and tips for living more sustainably.
(Adapted from Green Living Initiatives)
any
other
each
some
“Insights” là danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
Ngữ cảnh giới thiệu một vài gợi ý nên cần từ định lượng phù hợp.
Chọn D. some vì “some insights” phù hợp với danh từ số nhiều và ngữ cảnh câu khẳng định.
A. any thường dùng trong câu phủ định hoặc nghi vấn; B. other cần đối tượng tham chiếu trước; C. each đi với danh từ số ít và nhấn mạnh từng đối tượng.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
SUSTAINABLE LIVING: EVERY ACTION MATTERS!
Adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives can have a significant impact on the environment. Here are (1) ______ insights to help you make a difference!
Statistics to Consider: Each year, billions of plastic items are discarded, a large portion of our waste. This not only fills landfills but also (2) ______ aquatic ecosystems, harming marine wildlife.
Action Steps You Can Take:
Start by minimizing your consumption. For example, (3) ______ reusable cutlery and plates instead of disposable ones.
When shopping, seek brands that use sustainable materials, helping reduce your carbon footprint.
(4) ______ waste properly by separating recyclables from general-waste, aiding the recycling-process.
Choose fresh (5) ______ from local farmers' markets to support sustainable agriculture and reduce packaging waste.
Encourage (6) ______ to adopt eco-friendly practices by sharing your journey and tips for living more sustainably.
(Adapted from Green Living Initiatives)
devastates
nourishes
conserves
enhances
“Fills landfills” mang nghĩa tiêu cực nên vế sau cũng phải diễn tả tác hại.
“Devastates” nghĩa là “tàn phá, phá hủy nghiêm trọng”, phù hợp với “harming marine wildlife”.
Chọn A. “Devastates” vì diễn đạt đúng chuỗi nguyên nhân – kết quả: rác thải nhựa làm đầy bãi rác và tàn phá hệ sinh thái biển. B, C, D sai vì lần lượt mang nghĩa nuôi dưỡng, bảo tồn và nâng cao, đều trái ngữ cảnh tiêu cực.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
SUSTAINABLE LIVING: EVERY ACTION MATTERS!
Adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives can have a significant impact on the environment. Here are (1) ______ insights to help you make a difference!
Statistics to Consider: Each year, billions of plastic items are discarded, a large portion of our waste. This not only fills landfills but also (2) ______ aquatic ecosystems, harming marine wildlife.
Action Steps You Can Take:
Start by minimizing your consumption. For example, (3) ______ reusable cutlery and plates instead of disposable ones.
When shopping, seek brands that use sustainable materials, helping reduce your carbon footprint.
(4) ______ waste properly by separating recyclables from general-waste, aiding the recycling-process.
Choose fresh (5) ______ from local farmers' markets to support sustainable agriculture and reduce packaging waste.
Encourage (6) ______ to adopt eco-friendly practices by sharing your journey and tips for living more sustainably.
(Adapted from Green Living Initiatives)
turn up
opt for
rely on
throw away
Câu thuộc mục “Action Steps You Can Take”, nên mang tính khuyên nhủ.
Cụm “instead of disposable ones” cho thấy cần chọn đồ tái sử dụng thay đồ dùng một lần.
Chọn B. opt for vì có nghĩa là “chọn”, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
A, C, D sai vì lần lượt nghĩa là “xuất hiện”, “dựa vào” và “vứt bỏ”, không phù hợp với hành động bảo vệ môi trường.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
SUSTAINABLE LIVING: EVERY ACTION MATTERS!
Adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives can have a significant impact on the environment. Here are (1) ______ insights to help you make a difference!
Statistics to Consider: Each year, billions of plastic items are discarded, a large portion of our waste. This not only fills landfills but also (2) ______ aquatic ecosystems, harming marine wildlife.
Action Steps You Can Take:
Start by minimizing your consumption. For example, (3) ______ reusable cutlery and plates instead of disposable ones.
When shopping, seek brands that use sustainable materials, helping reduce your carbon footprint.
(4) ______ waste properly by separating recyclables from general-waste, aiding the recycling-process.
Choose fresh (5) ______ from local farmers' markets to support sustainable agriculture and reduce packaging waste.
Encourage (6) ______ to adopt eco-friendly practices by sharing your journey and tips for living more sustainably.
(Adapted from Green Living Initiatives)
Manage
Accumulate
Distribute
Utilize
Câu văn khuyến khích quản lý rác thải bằng cách phân loại rác tái chế và rác thông thường.
“Manage” kết hợp tự nhiên với “waste”, mang nghĩa “quản lý rác thải”.
Chọn A. Manage; B, C, D lần lượt sai vì “accumulate” nghĩa là tích lũy, “distribute” nghĩa là phân phát, còn “utilize” nghĩa là sử dụng, không phù hợp với ý quản lý và xử lý rác thải.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
SUSTAINABLE LIVING: EVERY ACTION MATTERS!
Adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives can have a significant impact on the environment. Here are (1) ______ insights to help you make a difference!
Statistics to Consider: Each year, billions of plastic items are discarded, a large portion of our waste. This not only fills landfills but also (2) ______ aquatic ecosystems, harming marine wildlife.
Action Steps You Can Take:
Start by minimizing your consumption. For example, (3) ______ reusable cutlery and plates instead of disposable ones.
When shopping, seek brands that use sustainable materials, helping reduce your carbon footprint.
(4) ______ waste properly by separating recyclables from general-waste, aiding the recycling-process.
Choose fresh (5) ______ from local farmers' markets to support sustainable agriculture and reduce packaging waste.
Encourage (6) ______ to adopt eco-friendly practices by sharing your journey and tips for living more sustainably.
(Adapted from Green Living Initiatives)
product
item
produce
outcome
Ngữ cảnh nói về thực phẩm, cụ thể là nông sản tươi từ chợ nông sản địa phương.
Cụm từ fresh produce phù hợp với nghĩa “nông sản tươi” và ngữ cảnh thực phẩm.
Chọn C. produce. B, C, D sai vì product chỉ sản phẩm nói chung, item chỉ đồ vật hoặc món cụ thể, còn outcome là kết quả của một hành động.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
SUSTAINABLE LIVING: EVERY ACTION MATTERS!
Adopting sustainable practices in our daily lives can have a significant impact on the environment. Here are (1) ______ insights to help you make a difference!
Statistics to Consider: Each year, billions of plastic items are discarded, a large portion of our waste. This not only fills landfills but also (2) ______ aquatic ecosystems, harming marine wildlife.
Action Steps You Can Take:
Start by minimizing your consumption. For example, (3) ______ reusable cutlery and plates instead of disposable ones.
When shopping, seek brands that use sustainable materials, helping reduce your carbon footprint.
(4) ______ waste properly by separating recyclables from general-waste, aiding the recycling-process.
Choose fresh (5) ______ from local farmers' markets to support sustainable agriculture and reduce packaging waste.
Encourage (6) ______ to adopt eco-friendly practices by sharing your journey and tips for living more sustainably.
(Adapted from Green Living Initiatives)
others
another
the other
other
Sau Encourage và trước to adopt cần một đại từ làm tân ngữ.
Ngữ cảnh nói chung về những người khác, không xác định.
Chọn A. others vì đây là đại từ số nhiều, thay cho other people trong cấu trúc Encourage others to + V.
B, C, D sai vì another chỉ một người hoặc vật khác, the other chỉ phần còn lại trong hai, còn other là tính từ cần danh từ phía sau.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Experts estimate that over 50% of the global population currently lives in cities, and by 2050, this percentage is expected to reach 70%. Megacities, (7) _______, are becoming more common, and the concept of mega-regions, interconnected clusters of megacities, is also gaining prominence. These megacities often face challenges in accurately (8) _______. Examples of megacities include Sao Paulo, New York, and Tokyo, which is the largest megacity in the world.
China boasts the largest mega-region, consisting of megacities like Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou. (9) _______, as seen in West Africa, where Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Ghana form a mega-region. These mega-regions hold significant economic power, with 66% of global economic activity and 85% of new technological and scientific advancements occurring within the 40 largest mega-regions. (10) _______.
In summary, urbanization continues to rise globally, with a majority of people living in cities. Megacities and mega-regions are becoming more prevalent, (11) _______.
(Adapted from Reading Advantage)
defined like cities with over 10 millions people
defined as over 10 million people cities
defined as cities with over 10 million people
defining cities with more than 10 million people
Trước chỗ trống là mệnh đề đầy đủ: : Megacities; : are becoming more common.
Phần trống bổ nghĩa cho “Megacities” nên là mệnh đề quan hệ.
Câu gốc: Megacities, which are defined as cities with over million people, are becoming more common.
Megacities không tự định nghĩa; bỏ “which are”, giữ : defined.
C đúng vì dùng cấu trúc defined as cities with over million people.
A, B, D sai vì lần lượt dùng like thay cho as, sai trật tự từ và dùng dạng chủ động defining.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Experts estimate that over 50% of the global population currently lives in cities, and by 2050, this percentage is expected to reach 70%. Megacities, (7) _______, are becoming more common, and the concept of mega-regions, interconnected clusters of megacities, is also gaining prominence. These megacities often face challenges in accurately (8) _______. Examples of megacities include Sao Paulo, New York, and Tokyo, which is the largest megacity in the world.
China boasts the largest mega-region, consisting of megacities like Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou. (9) _______, as seen in West Africa, where Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Ghana form a mega-region. These mega-regions hold significant economic power, with 66% of global economic activity and 85% of new technological and scientific advancements occurring within the 40 largest mega-regions. (10) _______.
In summary, urbanization continues to rise globally, with a majority of people living in cities. Megacities and mega-regions are becoming more prevalent, (11) _______.
(Adapted from Reading Advantage)
determining their population due to unclear boundaries and the inclusion of surrounding areas
determine their population due to the unclear boundaries and including surrounding areas
determined their population unclear due to boundaries and surrounding inclusion areas
determining their population because unclear boundaries and the including of surrounding areas
Sau face challenges in cần dùng động từ dạng V-ing, nên chọn determining.
Sau đó, due to đi với cụm danh từ để nêu nguyên nhân.
Cụm phù hợp là determining their population due to unclear boundaries and the inclusion of surrounding areas.
Nghĩa: xác định dân số của chúng do ranh giới không rõ ràng và việc bao gồm các khu vực xung quanh.
Chọn A; B sai vì dùng determine sau face challenges in và không song song giữa the unclear boundaries với including surrounding areas. C sai vì dùng determined, diễn đạt lủng củng và sai trật tự từ; D sai vì dùng because trước cụm danh từ và the including of không tự nhiên.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Experts estimate that over 50% of the global population currently lives in cities, and by 2050, this percentage is expected to reach 70%. Megacities, (7) _______, are becoming more common, and the concept of mega-regions, interconnected clusters of megacities, is also gaining prominence. These megacities often face challenges in accurately (8) _______. Examples of megacities include Sao Paulo, New York, and Tokyo, which is the largest megacity in the world.
China boasts the largest mega-region, consisting of megacities like Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou. (9) _______, as seen in West Africa, where Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Ghana form a mega-region. These mega-regions hold significant economic power, with 66% of global economic activity and 85% of new technological and scientific advancements occurring within the 40 largest mega-regions. (10) _______.
In summary, urbanization continues to rise globally, with a majority of people living in cities. Megacities and mega-regions are becoming more prevalent, (11) _______.
(Adapted from Reading Advantage)
Therefore, mega-regions can span multiple countries
However, mega-regions can span multiple countries
Moreover, can mega-regions span countries multiple
In addition, mega-regions spans multiple countries
Câu trước nói về một mega-region nằm trong một quốc gia là Trung Quốc.
Câu sau mô tả mega-region trải dài qua nhiều quốc gia ở Tây Phi.
Hai ý đối lập về phạm vi lãnh thổ: nội địa và xuyên quốc gia.
Vì vậy, cần dùng liên từ chỉ sự tương phản là However.
Chọn B: However, mega-regions can span multiple countries. A, C, D sai vì lần lượt dùng quan hệ nhân quả, sai trật tự từ và chia spans thay vì span với chủ ngữ số nhiều.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Experts estimate that over 50% of the global population currently lives in cities, and by 2050, this percentage is expected to reach 70%. Megacities, (7) _______, are becoming more common, and the concept of mega-regions, interconnected clusters of megacities, is also gaining prominence. These megacities often face challenges in accurately (8) _______. Examples of megacities include Sao Paulo, New York, and Tokyo, which is the largest megacity in the world.
China boasts the largest mega-region, consisting of megacities like Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou. (9) _______, as seen in West Africa, where Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Ghana form a mega-region. These mega-regions hold significant economic power, with 66% of global economic activity and 85% of new technological and scientific advancements occurring within the 40 largest mega-regions. (10) _______.
In summary, urbanization continues to rise globally, with a majority of people living in cities. Megacities and mega-regions are becoming more prevalent, (11) _______.
(Adapted from Reading Advantage)
Despite this, less than 20% of the global population reside in these mega-regions
Despite this, less than 20% of the global populations resides in these mega-regions
Despite this, less than 20% of the global population resides in these mega-regions
Despite this, less than 20% resides the global population in these mega-regions
Câu trước nhấn mạnh vai trò lớn của các mega-region đối với kinh tế và khoa học toàn cầu.
Câu cần điền mang ý đối lập nên dùng “Despite this,”.
Chủ ngữ là “less than of the global population”; “population” là danh từ không đếm được nên được xem như số ít.
Động từ đúng là “resides”; “resides in these mega-regions” phù hợp ngữ nghĩa.
Chọn C. A, B và D sai lần lượt vì dùng “reside”, dùng “populations” và đặt sai trật tự từ; D cũng đặt tân ngữ sau nội động từ “resides”.
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | D | A | B | A | C | A | C | A | B | C |
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