Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Five Things You Need to be an Architect
To be a good architect, you need (1) ________ knowledge and skills. These are the five key things you need to enter this field.
Knowledge of Art and Design
Architects have to draw (2) ________ designs for buildings and areas on paper or using computer software.
Leadership and Teamwork Skills
Architects work with (3) ________ of engineers and construction workers. They must listen to them and tell them what to do.
Knowledge of Construction Laws
Architects must know about building (4) ________ and what they are allowed to build.
Problem-solving Skills
Designing buildings is difficult, and problems can (5) ________ during the process. Architects need to think of creative solutions to those problems.
Knowledge of Popular Styles and Designs
Architects need to make designs that people will really like. (6) ________ doing this, they need to research new and interesting styles.
Do you want to become an architect? Then you will need to develop these things.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
a lot of
a little
a half
a few
knowledge là danh từ không đếm được, còn skills là danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
Ngữ cảnh cần diễn tả nhiều kiến thức và kỹ năng.
Chọn A. a lot of vì dùng được với cả danh từ không đếm được và danh từ số nhiều.
B, C, D sai vì a little không đi với skills, a half không phù hợp cấu trúc, còn a few không đi với knowledge.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Five Things You Need to be an Architect
To be a good architect, you need (1) ________ knowledge and skills. These are the five key things you need to enter this field.
Knowledge of Art and Design
Architects have to draw (2) ________ designs for buildings and areas on paper or using computer software.
Leadership and Teamwork Skills
Architects work with (3) ________ of engineers and construction workers. They must listen to them and tell them what to do.
Knowledge of Construction Laws
Architects must know about building (4) ________ and what they are allowed to build.
Problem-solving Skills
Designing buildings is difficult, and problems can (5) ________ during the process. Architects need to think of creative solutions to those problems.
Knowledge of Popular Styles and Designs
Architects need to make designs that people will really like. (6) ________ doing this, they need to research new and interesting styles.
Do you want to become an architect? Then you will need to develop these things.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
outlined
intended
detailed
advanced
Từ cần điền đứng trước danh từ designs nên phải là một tính từ.
Bản thiết kế kiến trúc cần cụ thể, rõ ràng và có nhiều chi tiết.
detailed mang nghĩa “chi tiết, tỉ mỉ”, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
Chọn C. detailed; A. outlined nghĩa là phác thảo, B. intended nghĩa là dự định, còn D. advanced nghĩa là nâng cao nên đều không phù hợp.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Five Things You Need to be an Architect
To be a good architect, you need (1) ________ knowledge and skills. These are the five key things you need to enter this field.
Knowledge of Art and Design
Architects have to draw (2) ________ designs for buildings and areas on paper or using computer software.
Leadership and Teamwork Skills
Architects work with (3) ________ of engineers and construction workers. They must listen to them and tell them what to do.
Knowledge of Construction Laws
Architects must know about building (4) ________ and what they are allowed to build.
Problem-solving Skills
Designing buildings is difficult, and problems can (5) ________ during the process. Architects need to think of creative solutions to those problems.
Knowledge of Popular Styles and Designs
Architects need to make designs that people will really like. (6) ________ doing this, they need to research new and interesting styles.
Do you want to become an architect? Then you will need to develop these things.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
gangs
bands
crews
teams
Chỗ trống cần danh từ chỉ một nhóm người cùng phối hợp làm việc.
Ngữ cảnh kiến trúc phù hợp với cụm teams of engineers and construction workers.
Chọn D. teams; gangs mang sắc thái băng nhóm, bands thường chỉ ban nhạc, còn crews thường dùng cho tổ đội chuyên biệt hoặc thủy thủ đoàn.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Five Things You Need to be an Architect
To be a good architect, you need (1) ________ knowledge and skills. These are the five key things you need to enter this field.
Knowledge of Art and Design
Architects have to draw (2) ________ designs for buildings and areas on paper or using computer software.
Leadership and Teamwork Skills
Architects work with (3) ________ of engineers and construction workers. They must listen to them and tell them what to do.
Knowledge of Construction Laws
Architects must know about building (4) ________ and what they are allowed to build.
Problem-solving Skills
Designing buildings is difficult, and problems can (5) ________ during the process. Architects need to think of creative solutions to those problems.
Knowledge of Popular Styles and Designs
Architects need to make designs that people will really like. (6) ________ doing this, they need to research new and interesting styles.
Do you want to become an architect? Then you will need to develop these things.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
foundations
regulations
operations
situations
Cụm what they are allowed to build nói về những điều được phép xây dựng.
Vì vậy, từ cần điền phải liên quan đến luật lệ hoặc quy định.
regulations có nghĩa là các quy định, phù hợp với chủ đề luật xây dựng và ngữ cảnh câu.
Chọn B. regulations; A. foundations là nền móng, C. operations là hoạt động, D. situations là tình huống nên đều không phù hợp với ý “được phép xây gì”.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Five Things You Need to be an Architect
To be a good architect, you need (1) ________ knowledge and skills. These are the five key things you need to enter this field.
Knowledge of Art and Design
Architects have to draw (2) ________ designs for buildings and areas on paper or using computer software.
Leadership and Teamwork Skills
Architects work with (3) ________ of engineers and construction workers. They must listen to them and tell them what to do.
Knowledge of Construction Laws
Architects must know about building (4) ________ and what they are allowed to build.
Problem-solving Skills
Designing buildings is difficult, and problems can (5) ________ during the process. Architects need to think of creative solutions to those problems.
Knowledge of Popular Styles and Designs
Architects need to make designs that people will really like. (6) ________ doing this, they need to research new and interesting styles.
Do you want to become an architect? Then you will need to develop these things.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
bring about
come up
go off
deal with
Câu nói về những vấn đề có thể xuất hiện trong quá trình thiết kế.
Vì vậy, cần cụm động từ mang nghĩa “nảy sinh, phát sinh”.
Chọn B. come up vì problems can come up during the process có nghĩa là “các vấn đề có thể nảy sinh trong quá trình đó”.
A, C, D sai vì lần lượt mang nghĩa “gây ra”, “nổ hoặc reo” và “giải quyết”, không phù hợp ngữ cảnh.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Five Things You Need to be an Architect
To be a good architect, you need (1) ________ knowledge and skills. These are the five key things you need to enter this field.
Knowledge of Art and Design
Architects have to draw (2) ________ designs for buildings and areas on paper or using computer software.
Leadership and Teamwork Skills
Architects work with (3) ________ of engineers and construction workers. They must listen to them and tell them what to do.
Knowledge of Construction Laws
Architects must know about building (4) ________ and what they are allowed to build.
Problem-solving Skills
Designing buildings is difficult, and problems can (5) ________ during the process. Architects need to think of creative solutions to those problems.
Knowledge of Popular Styles and Designs
Architects need to make designs that people will really like. (6) ________ doing this, they need to research new and interesting styles.
Do you want to become an architect? Then you will need to develop these things.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
With a view to
Instead of
On account of
In view of
Câu nói về việc nghiên cứu phong cách mới nhằm tạo ra thiết kế được nhiều người yêu thích.
Vì vậy, chỗ trống cần cụm từ chỉ mục đích.
Chọn A. With a view to vì With a view to doing this có nghĩa là “với mục đích làm điều đó”. B, C, D sai vì lần lượt diễn tả sự thay thế, nguyên nhân và sự xét đến.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Discover Your Potential at The University of Brickerry!
The University of Brickerry offers (7) ________ programmes for international students all over the world. Not just a well-established institution for academic improvement with reasonable annual fees, the school provides plenty of facilities and support to help international students quickly fit into a multicultural environment. Moreover, there are plenty of scholarships granted to our students to encourage them (8) ________ a sustainable future.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year:
VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
When the demand (9) ________ skilled workers has increased, our vocational programmes provide practical courses and hands-on experience for students to master their targeted skills within a period of 12 - 24 months.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses (10) ________ carefully help students acquire academic achievements and qualities for the future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with (11) ________
POST GRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (12) ________ their interest in research and to challenge themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of Brickerry understands what it takes to aid students in utilising their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart)
qualification
qualifiedly
qualify
qualified
Chỗ trống đứng trước danh từ "programmes", nên cần một tính từ bổ nghĩa.
"qualified" là tính từ, phù hợp với cấu trúc và ngữ cảnh: các chương trình đạt chuẩn.
Chọn D. "qualified"; A là danh từ, B là trạng từ, C là động từ nên đều không phù hợp.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Discover Your Potential at The University of Brickerry!
The University of Brickerry offers (7) ________ programmes for international students all over the world. Not just a well-established institution for academic improvement with reasonable annual fees, the school provides plenty of facilities and support to help international students quickly fit into a multicultural environment. Moreover, there are plenty of scholarships granted to our students to encourage them (8) ________ a sustainable future.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year:
VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
When the demand (9) ________ skilled workers has increased, our vocational programmes provide practical courses and hands-on experience for students to master their targeted skills within a period of 12 - 24 months.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses (10) ________ carefully help students acquire academic achievements and qualities for the future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with (11) ________
POST GRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (12) ________ their interest in research and to challenge themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of Brickerry understands what it takes to aid students in utilising their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart)
building
to building
to build
build
Sau encourage là tân ngữ them, nên động từ theo sau phải có to.
Cụm đúng là encourage them to build, nghĩa là khuyến khích họ xây dựng.
Chọn C. to build; A sai vì dùng V-ing, B sai vì to đi với V-ing, D sai vì thiếu to sau encourage.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Discover Your Potential at The University of Brickerry!
The University of Brickerry offers (7) ________ programmes for international students all over the world. Not just a well-established institution for academic improvement with reasonable annual fees, the school provides plenty of facilities and support to help international students quickly fit into a multicultural environment. Moreover, there are plenty of scholarships granted to our students to encourage them (8) ________ a sustainable future.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year:
VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
When the demand (9) ________ skilled workers has increased, our vocational programmes provide practical courses and hands-on experience for students to master their targeted skills within a period of 12 - 24 months.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses (10) ________ carefully help students acquire academic achievements and qualities for the future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with (11) ________
POST GRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (12) ________ their interest in research and to challenge themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of Brickerry understands what it takes to aid students in utilising their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart)
of
in
for
by
“Skilled workers” là đối tượng được cần đến, nên cần cụm chỉ nhu cầu về đối tượng.
Cấu trúc đúng là “demand for + người/vật”. Vì vậy, chỗ trống điền “for”.
Chọn C. “Of” không dùng trong cấu trúc này; “in” chỉ phạm vi hoặc lĩnh vực; “by” chỉ chủ thể tạo ra nhu cầu.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Discover Your Potential at The University of Brickerry!
The University of Brickerry offers (7) ________ programmes for international students all over the world. Not just a well-established institution for academic improvement with reasonable annual fees, the school provides plenty of facilities and support to help international students quickly fit into a multicultural environment. Moreover, there are plenty of scholarships granted to our students to encourage them (8) ________ a sustainable future.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year:
VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
When the demand (9) ________ skilled workers has increased, our vocational programmes provide practical courses and hands-on experience for students to master their targeted skills within a period of 12 - 24 months.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses (10) ________ carefully help students acquire academic achievements and qualities for the future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with (11) ________
POST GRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (12) ________ their interest in research and to challenge themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of Brickerry understands what it takes to aid students in utilising their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart)
designed
designing
which designed
are designed
“All the courses” là chủ ngữ; “help” là động từ chính.
Chỗ trống cần cụm bổ nghĩa cho “courses”, không cần thêm động từ chính.
“Courses” nhận tác động của việc thiết kế nên dùng dạng bị động.
Mệnh đề đầy đủ “which are designed carefully” rút gọn thành “designed carefully”.
Chọn A. “Designed” đúng dạng phân từ quá khứ trong mệnh đề quan hệ bị động rút gọn; B sai vì mang nghĩa chủ động, C thiếu “are”, D tạo hai động từ chính và thiếu “to” trước “help”.
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | A | C | D | B | B | A | D | C | C | A |
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