Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Food Waste Café - every bite counts!
We are a student-led group focused (1) ______ reducing food waste and promoting social eating. We collect surplus food and cook meals together at cafés and food stalls. The meals (2) ______ on a pay as-you-feel basis, making them budget-friendly, (3) ______, and tasty for everyone.
Last year, (4) ______ some difficulties, we saved 1,895 kg of surplus food and raised £983 for charity – more than the previous year!
We're excited about the new academic year and hope to hold more events (5) ______ we can cook, share meals, and connect with others who care about putting a(n) (6) ______ to food waste. Join us and be part of the change!
on
at
to
in
Sau focused, cần một giới từ để tạo collocation.
Cấu trúc phù hợp là be focused on + V-ing.
Chọn A. on, tạo thành focused on reducing food waste, nghĩa là tập trung vào việc giảm lãng phí thực phẩm.
B, C, D sai vì focused at và focused in không phù hợp; focused to reducing sai cấu trúc.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Food Waste Café - every bite counts!
We are a student-led group focused (1) ______ reducing food waste and promoting social eating. We collect surplus food and cook meals together at cafés and food stalls. The meals (2) ______ on a pay as-you-feel basis, making them budget-friendly, (3) ______, and tasty for everyone.
Last year, (4) ______ some difficulties, we saved 1,895 kg of surplus food and raised £983 for charity – more than the previous year!
We're excited about the new academic year and hope to hold more events (5) ______ we can cook, share meals, and connect with others who care about putting a(n) (6) ______ to food waste. Join us and be part of the change!
are offering
are offered
offer
offered
The meals là đối tượng được phục vụ hoặc cung cấp, không tự thực hiện hành động.
Vì cần câu bị động ở hiện tại, dùng are + V3: are offered, nghĩa là được phục vụ hoặc được cung cấp.
Chọn B. are offered; A. are offering sai thì và thể, C. offer sai vì chủ ngữ không thực hiện hành động, D. offered sai thì và không phù hợp ngữ cảnh hiện tại.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Food Waste Café - every bite counts!
We are a student-led group focused (1) ______ reducing food waste and promoting social eating. We collect surplus food and cook meals together at cafés and food stalls. The meals (2) ______ on a pay as-you-feel basis, making them budget-friendly, (3) ______, and tasty for everyone.
Last year, (4) ______ some difficulties, we saved 1,895 kg of surplus food and raised £983 for charity – more than the previous year!
We're excited about the new academic year and hope to hold more events (5) ______ we can cook, share meals, and connect with others who care about putting a(n) (6) ______ to food waste. Join us and be part of the change!
sustain
sustainability
sustainably
sustainable
Cụm “budget-friendly, (3) ______, and tasty” liệt kê ba tính từ cùng miêu tả “meals”.
Chọn D. sustainable vì đây là tính từ, nghĩa là “bền vững”, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
A. sustain là động từ, B. sustainability là danh từ, C. sustainably là trạng từ nên đều không phù hợp.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Food Waste Café - every bite counts!
We are a student-led group focused (1) ______ reducing food waste and promoting social eating. We collect surplus food and cook meals together at cafés and food stalls. The meals (2) ______ on a pay as-you-feel basis, making them budget-friendly, (3) ______, and tasty for everyone.
Last year, (4) ______ some difficulties, we saved 1,895 kg of surplus food and raised £983 for charity – more than the previous year!
We're excited about the new academic year and hope to hold more events (5) ______ we can cook, share meals, and connect with others who care about putting a(n) (6) ______ to food waste. Join us and be part of the change!
despite
given
because of
in addition to
Hai vế thể hiện quan hệ tương phản: nhóm gặp khó khăn nhưng vẫn đạt kết quả tốt.
Dùng despite + danh từ/cụm danh từ để diễn tả ý “mặc dù”. Cụm despite some difficulties phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
Chọn A. despite; B, C, D lần lượt chỉ sự xét đến, nguyên nhân và bổ sung thông tin nên không diễn tả ý tương phản.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Food Waste Café - every bite counts!
We are a student-led group focused (1) ______ reducing food waste and promoting social eating. We collect surplus food and cook meals together at cafés and food stalls. The meals (2) ______ on a pay as-you-feel basis, making them budget-friendly, (3) ______, and tasty for everyone.
Last year, (4) ______ some difficulties, we saved 1,895 kg of surplus food and raised £983 for charity – more than the previous year!
We're excited about the new academic year and hope to hold more events (5) ______ we can cook, share meals, and connect with others who care about putting a(n) (6) ______ to food waste. Join us and be part of the change!
that
whom
where
which
Sau “events” là mệnh đề “we can cook, share meals, and connect with others”. Cần từ nối chỉ nơi chốn vì “events” ở đây là nơi diễn ra hoạt động.
Chọn C. “where” nghĩa là “nơi mà”, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh; A “that” không chỉ nơi chốn, B “whome” sai chính tả và không chỉ người làm tân ngữ, còn D “which” không diễn tả được nghĩa nơi chốn.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Food Waste Café - every bite counts!
We are a student-led group focused (1) ______ reducing food waste and promoting social eating. We collect surplus food and cook meals together at cafés and food stalls. The meals (2) ______ on a pay as-you-feel basis, making them budget-friendly, (3) ______, and tasty for everyone.
Last year, (4) ______ some difficulties, we saved 1,895 kg of surplus food and raised £983 for charity – more than the previous year!
We're excited about the new academic year and hope to hold more events (5) ______ we can cook, share meals, and connect with others who care about putting a(n) (6) ______ to food waste. Join us and be part of the change!
close
end
break
finish
Câu gốc chứa cụm "put a(n) ______ to food waste".
"Put an end to something" có nghĩa là chấm dứt điều gì đó; vì vậy chọn "end".
Đáp án B. "end" phù hợp cả về ngữ pháp, vì là danh từ, và về nghĩa.
A, C, D sai vì lần lượt không phù hợp với cụm "put a/an ___ to", thường đi với cách dùng khác, hoặc là động từ.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Event of the Year - A Wonderful Evening with Dr. Zahi Hawass
Join Dr. Zahi Hawass, the famous Egyptian archaeologist, for an exciting live event! Known (7) ______ the real-life Indiana Jones, Dr. Hawass will share amazing discoveries from his (8) ______ excavations in Egypt. (9) ______ include ancient secrets and important finds (10) ______ for thousands of years. This special multimedia presentation is part of a historic tour across North America. After the talk, you can (11) ______ part in a Q&A session and a book signing.
Don't miss this rare chance to learn about ancient Egypt from one of the world's top experts.
• Seats are (12) ______ - register now at www.ZahiLectures.com.
• Email: [email protected]
• Phone: 646-757-1717
(Adapted from Atlantic Magazine)
for
with
about
as
Dr. Zahi Hawass được mô tả là the real-life Indiana Jones, tức một danh xưng hoặc vai trò.
Cụm cố định known as + danh từ có nghĩa là “được biết đến như là...”.
Chọn D. as vì phù hợp với cụm known as và ngữ cảnh giới thiệu danh xưng; A. for sai nghĩa, B. with chỉ sự đi cùng, C. about nghĩa là “về” và không dùng sau known.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Event of the Year - A Wonderful Evening with Dr. Zahi Hawass
Join Dr. Zahi Hawass, the famous Egyptian archaeologist, for an exciting live event! Known (7) ______ the real-life Indiana Jones, Dr. Hawass will share amazing discoveries from his (8) ______ excavations in Egypt. (9) ______ include ancient secrets and important finds (10) ______ for thousands of years. This special multimedia presentation is part of a historic tour across North America. After the talk, you can (11) ______ part in a Q&A session and a book signing.
Don't miss this rare chance to learn about ancient Egypt from one of the world's top experts.
• Seats are (12) ______ - register now at www.ZahiLectures.com.
• Email: [email protected]
• Phone: 646-757-1717
(Adapted from Atlantic Magazine)
late
lately
later
latest
Từ cần điền đứng trước “excavations”, nên phải là tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ này.
Ngữ cảnh nói về những cuộc khai quật gần đây nhất của ông.
Chọn D. latest vì có nghĩa “mới nhất”, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
A. late nghĩa là “muộn”; B. lately là trạng từ, không bổ nghĩa cho danh từ; C. later nghĩa là “sau đó”, nên đều không phù hợp.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Event of the Year - A Wonderful Evening with Dr. Zahi Hawass
Join Dr. Zahi Hawass, the famous Egyptian archaeologist, for an exciting live event! Known (7) ______ the real-life Indiana Jones, Dr. Hawass will share amazing discoveries from his (8) ______ excavations in Egypt. (9) ______ include ancient secrets and important finds (10) ______ for thousands of years. This special multimedia presentation is part of a historic tour across North America. After the talk, you can (11) ______ part in a Q&A session and a book signing.
Don't miss this rare chance to learn about ancient Egypt from one of the world's top experts.
• Seats are (12) ______ - register now at www.ZahiLectures.com.
• Email: [email protected]
• Phone: 646-757-1717
(Adapted from Atlantic Magazine)
These
This
Others
It
Chỗ trống đứng trước động từ include nên cần một đại từ làm chủ ngữ.
Đại từ này thay thế cho discoveries ở câu trước.
Discoveries là danh từ số nhiều, vì vậy dùng These để thay thế.
These phù hợp cả về ngữ pháp và ngữ cảnh.
Chọn A. These; B. This và D. It sai vì là đại từ số ít, không phù hợp với include; C. Others sai vì mang nghĩa “những cái khác”, không logic với nội dung đang tiếp nối.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Event of the Year - A Wonderful Evening with Dr. Zahi Hawass
Join Dr. Zahi Hawass, the famous Egyptian archaeologist, for an exciting live event! Known (7) ______ the real-life Indiana Jones, Dr. Hawass will share amazing discoveries from his (8) ______ excavations in Egypt. (9) ______ include ancient secrets and important finds (10) ______ for thousands of years. This special multimedia presentation is part of a historic tour across North America. After the talk, you can (11) ______ part in a Q&A session and a book signing.
Don't miss this rare chance to learn about ancient Egypt from one of the world's top experts.
• Seats are (12) ______ - register now at www.ZahiLectures.com.
• Email: [email protected]
• Phone: 646-757-1717
(Adapted from Atlantic Magazine)
hidden
hiding
having hidden
hide
Câu mô tả các khám phá đã bị che giấu suốt hàng nghìn năm.
Từ cần điền bổ nghĩa cho finds.
Có thể khôi phục thành mệnh đề quan hệ bị động: finds which are hidden.
Rút gọn which are hidden thành hidden.
Chọn A. hidden. B, C, D sai vì lần lượt mang nghĩa chủ động, dùng thể hoàn thành không phù hợp để bổ nghĩa danh từ và là động từ nguyên thể.
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | A | B | D | A | C | B | D | D | A | A |
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