Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 1 to 5.
a. Despite the remarkable developments, the public transportation infrastructure remains inadequate, creating significant challenges for the daily commutes faced by numerous residents.
b. Over the past decade, Riverton has experienced an extraordinary transformation, characterized by substantial growth and modernization.
c. Numerous outdated residential structures have been supplanted by contemporary apartment complexes, attracting a diverse array of young professionals and families.
d. This swift urbanization has acted as a catalyst for economic expansion, leading to the emergence of new shopping centers, upscale dining venues, and corporate office spaces.
e. The population has surged by nearly 30%, resulting in increased demand for housing and skyrocketing property prices.
d-b-c-e-a
d-e-b-c-a
b-d-e-c-a
b-c-d-e-a
Câu mở đầu bằng “This swift urbanization”, cần có thông tin được nhắc trước. Câu giới thiệu bối cảnh chung về sự biến đổi của Riverton nên phù hợp mở đầu.
Sau , câu phát triển ý về quá trình đô thị hóa thúc đẩy tăng trưởng kinh tế. Vì vậy, mạch hợp lí hơn , vốn chuyển ngay sang chi tiết về nhà ở.
Mạch logic là : bức tranh chung; : kinh tế phát triển; : dân số tăng và nhu cầu nhà ở tăng; : nhà ở thay đổi.
Câu kết lại bằng sự đối lập: giao thông công cộng vẫn chưa đáp ứng đủ.
đúng với trật tự . và sai vì không mở đầu bằng ; sai vì chọn thay cho mạch khái quát hợp lí .
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 1 to 5.
a. Mia: Me too! I really want to learn how to make traditional pottery and talk to local artisans.
b. Mia: Definitely! Exploring the culture, meeting locals, and trying those activities will be fun.
c. Alex: Sounds great! We could also join a workshop or attend a cultural festival.
d. Mia: Hi Alex! Our cultural exchange trip is coming up soon. Are you getting excited?
e. Alex: Absolutely! I can't wait to try local food, visit historical sites, and join daily activities.
d-e-a-c-b
d-e-b-a-c
c-d-a-b-e
c-a-d-e-b
d có lời chào, giới thiệu chuyến đi và đặt câu hỏi nên phù hợp mở đầu.
c có “Sounds great!” và “also”, đều cần ý trước đó nên không thể đứng đầu.
e trả lời trực tiếp câu hỏi của d bằng “Absolutely!”, sau đó nêu những hoạt động Alex mong chờ.
a tiếp nối tự nhiên bằng “Me too!”, thể hiện Mia cũng háo hức và bổ sung hoạt động muốn trải nghiệm.
c phản hồi bằng “Sounds great!” và dùng “also” để đề xuất thêm hoạt động.
b dùng “Definitely!” để tổng kết; “those activities” quy chiếu các hoạt động đã được nhắc trước đó.
Chọn A: d – e – a – c – b. B sai vì đặt b quá sớm, khi “those activities” chưa có đủ cơ sở; C và D sai vì đều bắt đầu bằng c thay vì d.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 1 to 5.
Hi Anna,
a. At first, it was quite challenging to remember all these new habits, especially avoiding single-use plastics when shopping or eating out.
b. However, after a few weeks, I began to see positive changes, not only in reducing waste but also in saving money.
c. Thanks to your advice about living a greener lifestyle, I've started making several changes in my daily routine.
d. I've been using reusable bags, bringing my own water bottle, and even encouraging my family members to do the same.
e. I really feel more responsible now, and I hope more people will take small steps to protect the environment like we do.
Write back soon.
Liam
a-c-d-b-e
c-a-d-b-e
c-a-b-d-e
c-d-a-b-e
Câu c cảm ơn lời khuyên của Anna và giới thiệu chủ đề những thay đổi trong thói quen sống xanh.
Câu a có “At first” và “these new habits”, nên cần câu trước giới thiệu các thói quen mới.
Sau c, câu a nêu khó khăn ban đầu; câu d liệt kê cụ thể những việc đã làm.
Tiếp đó, câu b nêu những thay đổi tích cực sau vài tuần; câu e kết lại bằng cảm nhận và hi vọng.
Chọn B: c – a – d – b – e. A sai vì mở đầu bằng a; D đặt d trước khó khăn ban đầu; C đưa b quá sớm, trước phần minh họa cụ thể ở d.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 1 to 5.
a. Furthermore, critical thinking and problem-solving skills are crucial. The ability to analyze situations, identify solutions, and make sound decisions is a valuable asset.
b. In addition to this, strong communication, both written and verbal, is essential. Employees need to clearly articulate ideas and collaborate effectively on complex projects.
c. Finally, proficiency in new technologies and processes is often a must. The ability to learn quickly and adapt to new tools is paramount for success in today's dynamic work environment.
d. Today's workplace demands a growth mindset and a willingness to embrace change.
e. Gone are the days of static skillsets. First, adaptability is key to navigating the ever-evolving work landscape.
d-e-b-a-c
d-c-e-a-b
b-a-e-c-d
d-a-c-e-b
Câu d nêu nhận định khái quát về yêu cầu của nơi làm việc hiện đại nên phù hợp mở đầu. Câu b có “In addition to this”, cần đứng sau một ý trước đó.
Chọn d làm câu mở đầu; giữ lại A, B, D và loại C.
Sau d, câu e hợp lí vì có “First”, báo hiệu ý đầu tiên. Câu c có “Finally” và câu a có “Furthermore”, đều không thể đứng ngay sau câu mở đầu.
Chọn mạch d – e; giữ lại A và loại B, D.
Trình tự hợp lí là d – e – b – a – c: nhận định chung, thích nghi, giao tiếp, tư duy phản biện và công nghệ.
Đáp án A đúng; B, C, D sai vì lần lượt đặt “Finally”, câu mở đầu không phù hợp hoặc phá vỡ trật tự các từ nối.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text in each of the following questions from 1 to 5.
a. Lan: Beyond her diplomatic triumphs, she is also remembered for her tireless devotion to education and children's rights as the former Vice President of Vietnam.
b. Nam: That's right. Her presence at the Paris Peace Accords as the only female leader to sign the agreement was a historic moment that commanded international respect.
c. Lan: I've been exploring the life and illustrious career of Madam Nguyen Thi Binh lately, she wasn't just a "Steel Magnolia" in diplomacy, but a symbol of the resilience and intelligence of Vietnamese women.
a-b-c
c-a-b
c-b-a
b-a-c
c giới thiệu chủ đề Madam Nguyen Thi Binh và sự nghiệp của bà nên phù hợp mở đầu.
b cần ý kiến trước vì có “That's right”; a dùng “Beyond” nên cũng không thể mở đầu.
c – a kém tự nhiên vì cả hai lượt lời đều do Lan nói liên tiếp.
c – b hợp lí: Lan giới thiệu, Nam đồng tình và bổ sung về Paris Peace Accords, rồi Lan mở rộng ý.
Chọn C: c – b – a. A và D sai vì không mở đầu bằng câu giới thiệu; B sai vì đặt hai lượt lời của Lan liền nhau.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 6 to 13.
Wildlife conservation is a crucial endeavor that aims to protect animal species and their habitats. This effort is essential for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the health of our ecosystems. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change are some of the primary threats to wildlife. Conservation initiatives strive to mitigate these impacts through various strategies.
One significant aspect of wildlife conservation is the establishment of protected areas. National parks, wildlife reserves, and marine protected areas are created to provide safe havens for endangered species. These areas not only protect wildlife but also offer opportunities for scientific research and eco-tourism, which can benefit local economies.
Another important approach is the reintroduction of species into their natural habitats. This method has been successful in bringing several species back from the brink of extinction. Conservationists carefully monitor and support these reintroduced populations to ensure their survival.
Education and awareness campaigns play a pivotal role in wildlife conservation as well. By educating the public about the importance of biodiversity and the threats facing wildlife, these campaigns foster a sense of responsibility and encourage community involvement in conservation efforts.
Technological advancements are also aiding conservation efforts. Innovations such as satellite tracking, DNA analysis, and drone surveillance help researchers gather critical data and monitor wildlife populations more effectively. These tools enable more informed decision-making and efficient conservation strategies.
Promoting sustainable practices, reducing human-wildlife conflicts, and enforcing antipoaching laws are also integral components of wildlife conservation. These measures contribute to creating a harmonious balance between human activities and the natural world.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a threat to wildlife?
Pollution
Deforestation
Urbanization
Climate change
Từ khóa “NOT mentioned” yêu cầu tìm mối đe dọa không xuất hiện trong đoạn văn.
Đoạn văn nêu: “deforestation, pollution, and climate change are some of the primary threats to wildlife”.
Ba mối đe dọa được nhắc đến là deforestation, pollution và climate change.
Chọn C. Urbanization vì không xuất hiện trong bài; A, B và D sai vì lần lượt là pollution, deforestation và climate change, đều đã được nêu.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 6 to 13.
Wildlife conservation is a crucial endeavor that aims to protect animal species and their habitats. This effort is essential for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the health of our ecosystems. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change are some of the primary threats to wildlife. Conservation initiatives strive to mitigate these impacts through various strategies.
One significant aspect of wildlife conservation is the establishment of protected areas. National parks, wildlife reserves, and marine protected areas are created to provide safe havens for endangered species. These areas not only protect wildlife but also offer opportunities for scientific research and eco-tourism, which can benefit local economies.
Another important approach is the reintroduction of species into their natural habitats. This method has been successful in bringing several species back from the brink of extinction. Conservationists carefully monitor and support these reintroduced populations to ensure their survival.
Education and awareness campaigns play a pivotal role in wildlife conservation as well. By educating the public about the importance of biodiversity and the threats facing wildlife, these campaigns foster a sense of responsibility and encourage community involvement in conservation efforts.
Technological advancements are also aiding conservation efforts. Innovations such as satellite tracking, DNA analysis, and drone surveillance help researchers gather critical data and monitor wildlife populations more effectively. These tools enable more informed decision-making and efficient conservation strategies.
Promoting sustainable practices, reducing human-wildlife conflicts, and enforcing antipoaching laws are also integral components of wildlife conservation. These measures contribute to creating a harmonious balance between human activities and the natural world.
The word "benefit" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____
advantage
sustain
transform
hinder
Đây là câu hỏi từ vựng, yêu cầu tìm từ trái nghĩa với benefit.
Trong câu, benefit mang nghĩa giúp ích hoặc mang lại lợi ích cho kinh tế địa phương.
Từ trái nghĩa cần mang nghĩa cản trở hoặc gây khó khăn.
Chọn D. hinder vì nghĩa là cản trở, trái nghĩa với benefit; A. advantage cùng hướng nghĩa lợi ích, B. sustain nghĩa là duy trì, còn C. transform nghĩa là biến đổi.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 6 to 13.
Wildlife conservation is a crucial endeavor that aims to protect animal species and their habitats. This effort is essential for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the health of our ecosystems. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change are some of the primary threats to wildlife. Conservation initiatives strive to mitigate these impacts through various strategies.
One significant aspect of wildlife conservation is the establishment of protected areas. National parks, wildlife reserves, and marine protected areas are created to provide safe havens for endangered species. These areas not only protect wildlife but also offer opportunities for scientific research and eco-tourism, which can benefit local economies.
Another important approach is the reintroduction of species into their natural habitats. This method has been successful in bringing several species back from the brink of extinction. Conservationists carefully monitor and support these reintroduced populations to ensure their survival.
Education and awareness campaigns play a pivotal role in wildlife conservation as well. By educating the public about the importance of biodiversity and the threats facing wildlife, these campaigns foster a sense of responsibility and encourage community involvement in conservation efforts.
Technological advancements are also aiding conservation efforts. Innovations such as satellite tracking, DNA analysis, and drone surveillance help researchers gather critical data and monitor wildlife populations more effectively. These tools enable more informed decision-making and efficient conservation strategies.
Promoting sustainable practices, reducing human-wildlife conflicts, and enforcing antipoaching laws are also integral components of wildlife conservation. These measures contribute to creating a harmonious balance between human activities and the natural world.
The word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to
natural habitats
reintroduced populations
conversationists
species
Trong câu “Conservationists carefully monitor and support these reintroduced populations to ensure their survival”, “their survival” nói về sự sống còn của đối tượng được theo dõi và hỗ trợ.
Chọn B. reintroduced populations vì đây là cụm danh từ số nhiều gần nhất và phù hợp nghĩa với “their survival”. A, C, D sai vì lần lượt chỉ môi trường sống, người theo dõi và một danh từ xuất hiện ở câu trước; chúng không phù hợp bằng B.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 6 to 13.
Wildlife conservation is a crucial endeavor that aims to protect animal species and their habitats. This effort is essential for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the health of our ecosystems. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change are some of the primary threats to wildlife. Conservation initiatives strive to mitigate these impacts through various strategies.
One significant aspect of wildlife conservation is the establishment of protected areas. National parks, wildlife reserves, and marine protected areas are created to provide safe havens for endangered species. These areas not only protect wildlife but also offer opportunities for scientific research and eco-tourism, which can benefit local economies.
Another important approach is the reintroduction of species into their natural habitats. This method has been successful in bringing several species back from the brink of extinction. Conservationists carefully monitor and support these reintroduced populations to ensure their survival.
Education and awareness campaigns play a pivotal role in wildlife conservation as well. By educating the public about the importance of biodiversity and the threats facing wildlife, these campaigns foster a sense of responsibility and encourage community involvement in conservation efforts.
Technological advancements are also aiding conservation efforts. Innovations such as satellite tracking, DNA analysis, and drone surveillance help researchers gather critical data and monitor wildlife populations more effectively. These tools enable more informed decision-making and efficient conservation strategies.
Promoting sustainable practices, reducing human-wildlife conflicts, and enforcing antipoaching laws are also integral components of wildlife conservation. These measures contribute to creating a harmonious balance between human activities and the natural world.
The word "pivotal" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by
secondary
trivial
crucial
irrelevant
Đây là dạng câu hỏi từ vựng: chọn từ có thể thay thế từ khóa.
Trong câu, “Education and awareness campaigns play a pivotal role...” nghĩa là các chiến dịch này đóng vai trò rất quan trọng trong bảo tồn động vật hoang dã.
Vì vậy, “pivotal” mang nghĩa “very important” hoặc “key”.
Chọn C. crucial vì có nghĩa là “rất quan trọng”. A. secondary, B. trivial và D. irrelevant lần lượt có nghĩa là “thứ yếu”, “nhỏ nhặt” và “không liên quan”, trái hoặc không phù hợp với ngữ cảnh.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 6 to 13.
Wildlife conservation is a crucial endeavor that aims to protect animal species and their habitats. This effort is essential for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the health of our ecosystems. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change are some of the primary threats to wildlife. Conservation initiatives strive to mitigate these impacts through various strategies.
One significant aspect of wildlife conservation is the establishment of protected areas. National parks, wildlife reserves, and marine protected areas are created to provide safe havens for endangered species. These areas not only protect wildlife but also offer opportunities for scientific research and eco-tourism, which can benefit local economies.
Another important approach is the reintroduction of species into their natural habitats. This method has been successful in bringing several species back from the brink of extinction. Conservationists carefully monitor and support these reintroduced populations to ensure their survival.
Education and awareness campaigns play a pivotal role in wildlife conservation as well. By educating the public about the importance of biodiversity and the threats facing wildlife, these campaigns foster a sense of responsibility and encourage community involvement in conservation efforts.
Technological advancements are also aiding conservation efforts. Innovations such as satellite tracking, DNA analysis, and drone surveillance help researchers gather critical data and monitor wildlife populations more effectively. These tools enable more informed decision-making and efficient conservation strategies.
Promoting sustainable practices, reducing human-wildlife conflicts, and enforcing antipoaching laws are also integral components of wildlife conservation. These measures contribute to creating a harmonious balance between human activities and the natural world.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
Technology could be another way to aid conservation efforts.
Technological advancements hinder conservation efforts.
Technology should be the only focus in wildlife conservation.
There is no alternative to technology in saving wildlife.
Đây là dạng Sentence Paraphrasing, yêu cầu chọn câu diễn đạt tương đương.
Các đổi mới công nghệ như theo dõi vệ tinh, phân tích DNA và giám sát bằng drone giúp nhà nghiên cứu thu thập dữ liệu quan trọng.
Công nghệ cũng giúp theo dõi quần thể động vật hiệu quả hơn, tức là hỗ trợ các nỗ lực bảo tồn.
Chọn A vì “Technology could be another way to aid conservation efforts” giữ đúng ý công nghệ hỗ trợ công tác bảo tồn. B, C, D sai vì lần lượt đổi “help” thành “hinder”, cho rằng công nghệ là trọng tâm duy nhất, và khẳng định không có lựa chọn thay thế.
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | C | A | B | A | C | C | D | B | C | A |
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