Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Over the past decade, Vietnam has intensified its tiger conservation efforts, yet the population of wild tigers remains critically low. Estimates suggest that only about five tigers persist in the wild, with no national surveys conducted since 2009 to provide updated figures.
In 2010, at the Global Tiger Summit in Russia, Vietnam joined 12 other countries in pledging to double the global wild tiger population by 2022. Subsequently, in 2014, the Vietnamese Prime Minister approved a national program aimed at conserving tigers through habitat protection and population restoration. Despite these commitments, (1) ________ India, Nepal, Bhutan, Russia, and China, (2) ________. Concurrently, there has been a significant rise in the number of captive tigers within Vietnam. The registered captive tiger population, predominantly housed in private facilities, surged from 97 in 2010 to 364 in 2021. (3) ________, concerns have been raised regarding the practices of these facilities. Organizations like Education for Nature Vietnam (ENV) argue that none of the current breeding centers meet the stringent requirements necessary for effective conservation breeding. (4) ________.
To address these challenges, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development plans to enhance oversight of tiger breeding facilities. Proposed measures include comprehensive investigations, the creation of detailed management records, and the establishment of a national database incorporating genetic profiles, imagery, and electronic tagging of all captive tigers. ENV emphasizes that these initiatives will be effective only if implemented alongside clear policies that strictly regulate breeding activities and manage the disposition of deceased tigers. Recommendations also call for the development of specific regulations on birth control for captive tigers so that (5) ________. If these regulations are enforced properly, Vietnam may see better outcomes in its tiger conservation efforts.
(Adapted from https://en.vietnamplus.vn)
Vietnam has ever achieved the same successes as nations like
Vietnam has already gained equal success compared to countries like
Vietnam has been reached similar achievements as countries like
Vietnam has yet to reach the same achievements as countries like
Despite these commitments báo hiệu sự đối lập: dù đã cam kết, Việt Nam vẫn chưa đạt kết quả tương xứng.
Cụm sau liệt kê những quốc gia được dùng làm đối tượng so sánh.
Chọn D: Vietnam has yet to reach the same achievements as countries like, diễn tả đúng ý “Việt Nam vẫn chưa đạt thành tựu như các nước...”.
A sai vì ever không phù hợp trong câu khẳng định này; B sai vì already trái mạch tương phản và dùng so sánh chưa chuẩn; C sai vì has been reached là bị động, không phù hợp nghĩa.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Over the past decade, Vietnam has intensified its tiger conservation efforts, yet the population of wild tigers remains critically low. Estimates suggest that only about five tigers persist in the wild, with no national surveys conducted since 2009 to provide updated figures.
In 2010, at the Global Tiger Summit in Russia, Vietnam joined 12 other countries in pledging to double the global wild tiger population by 2022. Subsequently, in 2014, the Vietnamese Prime Minister approved a national program aimed at conserving tigers through habitat protection and population restoration. Despite these commitments, (1) ________ India, Nepal, Bhutan, Russia, and China, (2) ________. Concurrently, there has been a significant rise in the number of captive tigers within Vietnam. The registered captive tiger population, predominantly housed in private facilities, surged from 97 in 2010 to 364 in 2021. (3) ________, concerns have been raised regarding the practices of these facilities. Organizations like Education for Nature Vietnam (ENV) argue that none of the current breeding centers meet the stringent requirements necessary for effective conservation breeding. (4) ________.
To address these challenges, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development plans to enhance oversight of tiger breeding facilities. Proposed measures include comprehensive investigations, the creation of detailed management records, and the establishment of a national database incorporating genetic profiles, imagery, and electronic tagging of all captive tigers. ENV emphasizes that these initiatives will be effective only if implemented alongside clear policies that strictly regulate breeding activities and manage the disposition of deceased tigers. Recommendations also call for the development of specific regulations on birth control for captive tigers so that (5) ________. If these regulations are enforced properly, Vietnam may see better outcomes in its tiger conservation efforts.
(Adapted from https://en.vietnamplus.vn)
which have reported increases in their wild tiger numbers.
where have observed increases in their wild tiger populations.
at which have seen growth in their wild tiger populations.
having been recorded increases in wild tiger populations.
Chỗ trống đứng sau danh sách quốc gia và dấu phẩy, nên cần mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.
Các quốc gia là chủ thể ghi nhận sự gia tăng số lượng hổ; cấu trúc phù hợp là .
A đúng: thay cho các quốc gia, còn have reported phù hợp với chủ ngữ số nhiều và diễn tả kết quả đã ghi nhận.
B, C, D sai vì lần lượt dùng sai đại từ quan hệ, sai cấu trúc , và dùng cụm phân từ khiến câu thiếu mệnh đề hoàn chỉnh.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Over the past decade, Vietnam has intensified its tiger conservation efforts, yet the population of wild tigers remains critically low. Estimates suggest that only about five tigers persist in the wild, with no national surveys conducted since 2009 to provide updated figures.
In 2010, at the Global Tiger Summit in Russia, Vietnam joined 12 other countries in pledging to double the global wild tiger population by 2022. Subsequently, in 2014, the Vietnamese Prime Minister approved a national program aimed at conserving tigers through habitat protection and population restoration. Despite these commitments, (1) ________ India, Nepal, Bhutan, Russia, and China, (2) ________. Concurrently, there has been a significant rise in the number of captive tigers within Vietnam. The registered captive tiger population, predominantly housed in private facilities, surged from 97 in 2010 to 364 in 2021. (3) ________, concerns have been raised regarding the practices of these facilities. Organizations like Education for Nature Vietnam (ENV) argue that none of the current breeding centers meet the stringent requirements necessary for effective conservation breeding. (4) ________.
To address these challenges, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development plans to enhance oversight of tiger breeding facilities. Proposed measures include comprehensive investigations, the creation of detailed management records, and the establishment of a national database incorporating genetic profiles, imagery, and electronic tagging of all captive tigers. ENV emphasizes that these initiatives will be effective only if implemented alongside clear policies that strictly regulate breeding activities and manage the disposition of deceased tigers. Recommendations also call for the development of specific regulations on birth control for captive tigers so that (5) ________. If these regulations are enforced properly, Vietnam may see better outcomes in its tiger conservation efforts.
(Adapted from https://en.vietnamplus.vn)
When farming tigers is facing forest clearance and illegal poaching activities
While keeping tigers in captivity houses spawning ground and marine life
While tiger farming is viewed as a potential strategy for species restoration
When breeding tigers conserved critically endangered species of enclosures
Câu trước cho biết số hổ nuôi nhốt tăng mạnh.
Câu sau lại nêu lo ngại về hoạt động của các cơ sở này, tạo quan hệ tương phản.
Phương án C dùng While để mở đầu mệnh đề nhượng bộ: việc nuôi hổ được xem là chiến lược phục hồi loài.
Nội dung này phù hợp với ý lo ngại xuất hiện ngay sau đó.
Chọn C. A sai quan hệ nghĩa; B sai nội dung vì nhắc đến sinh vật biển; D sai ngữ pháp và diễn đạt không rõ nghĩa.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Over the past decade, Vietnam has intensified its tiger conservation efforts, yet the population of wild tigers remains critically low. Estimates suggest that only about five tigers persist in the wild, with no national surveys conducted since 2009 to provide updated figures.
In 2010, at the Global Tiger Summit in Russia, Vietnam joined 12 other countries in pledging to double the global wild tiger population by 2022. Subsequently, in 2014, the Vietnamese Prime Minister approved a national program aimed at conserving tigers through habitat protection and population restoration. Despite these commitments, (1) ________ India, Nepal, Bhutan, Russia, and China, (2) ________. Concurrently, there has been a significant rise in the number of captive tigers within Vietnam. The registered captive tiger population, predominantly housed in private facilities, surged from 97 in 2010 to 364 in 2021. (3) ________, concerns have been raised regarding the practices of these facilities. Organizations like Education for Nature Vietnam (ENV) argue that none of the current breeding centers meet the stringent requirements necessary for effective conservation breeding. (4) ________.
To address these challenges, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development plans to enhance oversight of tiger breeding facilities. Proposed measures include comprehensive investigations, the creation of detailed management records, and the establishment of a national database incorporating genetic profiles, imagery, and electronic tagging of all captive tigers. ENV emphasizes that these initiatives will be effective only if implemented alongside clear policies that strictly regulate breeding activities and manage the disposition of deceased tigers. Recommendations also call for the development of specific regulations on birth control for captive tigers so that (5) ________. If these regulations are enforced properly, Vietnam may see better outcomes in its tiger conservation efforts.
(Adapted from https://en.vietnamplus.vn)
If more of these problems stop, than saving nature will be more successful.
More of those issues exist, conservation aims will remain untouchable.
If these problems remain, conservation goals will keep being weakened.
Unless those challenges persist, conservation aims will remain compromised.
Câu trước nêu các trung tâm chưa đáp ứng yêu cầu bảo tồn hiệu quả.
Câu sau cần diễn tả hậu quả nếu những vấn đề đó vẫn tiếp diễn.
Phương án C dùng đúng câu điều kiện loại 1: If these problems remain, conservation goals will keep being weakened.
Nghĩa phù hợp: vấn đề còn tồn tại thì mục tiêu bảo tồn tiếp tục bị suy yếu.
Chọn C; A sai ngữ pháp và ngược nghĩa, B thiếu liên từ điều kiện và dùng untouchable không phù hợp, D dùng unless khiến nghĩa bị đảo ngược.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Over the past decade, Vietnam has intensified its tiger conservation efforts, yet the population of wild tigers remains critically low. Estimates suggest that only about five tigers persist in the wild, with no national surveys conducted since 2009 to provide updated figures.
In 2010, at the Global Tiger Summit in Russia, Vietnam joined 12 other countries in pledging to double the global wild tiger population by 2022. Subsequently, in 2014, the Vietnamese Prime Minister approved a national program aimed at conserving tigers through habitat protection and population restoration. Despite these commitments, (1) ________ India, Nepal, Bhutan, Russia, and China, (2) ________. Concurrently, there has been a significant rise in the number of captive tigers within Vietnam. The registered captive tiger population, predominantly housed in private facilities, surged from 97 in 2010 to 364 in 2021. (3) ________, concerns have been raised regarding the practices of these facilities. Organizations like Education for Nature Vietnam (ENV) argue that none of the current breeding centers meet the stringent requirements necessary for effective conservation breeding. (4) ________.
To address these challenges, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development plans to enhance oversight of tiger breeding facilities. Proposed measures include comprehensive investigations, the creation of detailed management records, and the establishment of a national database incorporating genetic profiles, imagery, and electronic tagging of all captive tigers. ENV emphasizes that these initiatives will be effective only if implemented alongside clear policies that strictly regulate breeding activities and manage the disposition of deceased tigers. Recommendations also call for the development of specific regulations on birth control for captive tigers so that (5) ________. If these regulations are enforced properly, Vietnam may see better outcomes in its tiger conservation efforts.
(Adapted from https://en.vietnamplus.vn)
their population could be controlled less efficiently than the current.
their population can be regulated the most effectively of it is now.
their population can be managed more effectively than it is now.
their population can be handled as effectively as it is presently.
Quy định kiểm soát sinh sản nhằm quản lý số lượng hổ nuôi nhốt.
Vì vậy, mệnh đề sau so that phải thể hiện hiệu quả được nâng cao.
C đáp ứng cấu trúc bị động can be managed và so sánh hơn more effectively than it is now.
Nội dung phù hợp: quần thể hổ được quản lý hiệu quả hơn hiện nay.
Chọn C: their population can be managed more effectively than it is now. A trái mục tiêu vì nói kém hiệu quả hơn; B sai cấu trúc so sánh; D chỉ nói hiệu quả ngang bằng hiện tại.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
a. Sara: Oh, we'll be back in a few minutes. It's OK.
b. Jane: Sara, you can't park here! It's a bus stop.
c. Jane: Oh, no, it isn't. You'll get a parking ticket if you leave it here.
(Adapted from https://dailydictation.com)
c-b-a
b-c-a
a-c-b
b-a-c
Câu b mở đầu bằng lời cảnh báo trực tiếp: Jane nói Sara không được đỗ xe ở trạm xe buýt.
Câu a và c đều là lời đáp, không phù hợp để mở đầu.
Sau cảnh báo ở câu b, Sara đáp lại ở câu a: cô cho rằng chỉ rời đi vài phút nên không sao.
Câu a phù hợp với vai người bị nhắc nhở.
Jane tiếp tục phản bác ở câu c và nêu hậu quả: Sara có thể bị phạt nếu để xe tại đó.
Trình tự tự nhiên là cảnh báo → xem nhẹ → phản bác và nêu hậu quả.
Chọn D: b-a-c. A và C mở đầu bằng câu phản hồi; B và D cùng bắt đầu đúng nhưng chỉ D sắp xếp đúng phản hồi của Sara trước lời phản bác của Jane.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
a. Meg: Really? I've only been here one year, and I’m already tired of doing the same thing every day.
b. Adams: Yes, I saw it, but I'm not interested in finding a new job. I like working here.
c. Meg: Mr. Adams, have you seen this ad in the Recruit News?
d. Meg: What's more, I haven't been got for workover paid, so I'm going to apply for another job.
e. Adams: Wherever you work, you have to do the same thing every day to a certain degree.
(Adapted from https://dailydictation com/exercises/english-conversations)
e-c-d-b-a
d-c-a-b-e
d-b-a-e-c
c-b-a-e-d
Câu c hỏi ông Adams đã xem mẩu quảng cáo chưa, nên mở đầu tự nhiên.
Các câu a, d, e đều cần ngữ cảnh trước; b là câu trả lời.
c → b: Ông Adams trả lời đã xem nhưng không muốn tìm việc mới.
b → a: Meg ngạc nhiên và nói cô đã chán công việc hiện tại; a → e → d tiếp tục lần lượt là lời khuyên và lí do bổ sung.
Trật tự đúng là c-b-a-e-d, tương ứng phương án D.
A, B, C sai vì lần lượt mở đầu bằng e, d, d; đây đều là câu tiếp nối, không thể mở hội thoại.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
Hi Sandy,
a. Last month, I decided to stop buying bottled water at school.
b. Plus, the flask keeps my water cold or hot for hours.
c. Since then, I've been using a new refillable flask to carry my water.
d. I hope you're doing well! I wanted to share a new habit with you.
e. It's been great because I feel like I'm doing my part to avoid plastic containers.
Take care,
Luis
(Adapted from dtpbooks.com/practice test grade 12/ practice test 4)
c-a-d-e-b
d-a-c-e-b
a-b-d-c-e
d-a-b-e-c
Câu d hỏi thăm người nhận và giới thiệu mục đích chia sẻ thói quen mới, nên phù hợp mở đầu thư.
Sau d, câu a nêu quyết định ngừng mua nước đóng chai. Câu c tiếp nối bằng “Since then”, câu e nêu lợi ích chung, rồi câu b bổ sung lợi ích của bình nước bằng “Plus”.
Trật tự đúng là d-a-c-e-b, tương ứng phương án B. A, C, D sai vì mở đầu hoặc sắp xếp các ý chưa đúng quan hệ thời gian, nguyên nhân và bổ sung.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
a. As a result, they can achieve better academic performance along with personal and professional growth.
b. By organising their schedules effectively, students can balance their academic responsibilities with personal activities.
c. One crucial soft skills that helps college students improve their learning is time management.
d. Additionally, good time management allows students to allocate sufficient time for acquiring other professional skills.
e. Therefore, this skill helps them meet deadlines and develop other job skills.
(Adapted from dtpbooks.com/practice test grade 12/practice test 9)
c-b-d-e-a
d-a-c-b-e
d-a-b-c-e
d-b-c-a-e
Câu giới thiệu trực tiếp chủ đề quản lý thời gian.
Các câu , , , đều triển khai hoặc kết luận nên không mở đầu.
Sau câu , câu nêu lợi ích đầu tiên; câu bổ sung lợi ích khác.
Câu nêu hệ quả, rồi câu khái quát kết quả cuối cùng: .
Chọn phương án , tương ứng với trật tự .
Các phương án , , đều mở đầu bằng câu ; từ Additionally chỉ dùng để bổ sung ý, nên không thể đứng đầu đoạn.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.
a. When people do not recycle, more waste ends up in landfills, especially waste of electronics containing harmful chemicals that cause severe pollution.
b. Many daily items, like plastic bottles and packaging, are used once and then discarded instantly.
c. The main cause is the large amount of waste that people create every day.
d. Overloaded landfills are regarded as one of the most severe issues in many cities.
e. Another cause is insufficient recycling, which is very common in developing cities.
(Adapted from dtpbooks.com/comprehensive tests 2)
d-c-b-e-a
d-b-d-e-a
c-a-b-e-d
d-a-e-b-c
Câu d giới thiệu vấn đề khái quát: bãi rác quá tải ở nhiều thành phố.
Các câu c, e, b, a đều là câu giải thích hoặc triển khai.
Sau d, câu c nêu nguyên nhân chính; câu b đưa ví dụ về lượng rác thải.
Câu e mở nguyên nhân thứ hai, rồi câu a giải thích hậu quả của việc tái chế không đầy đủ.
Trật tự đúng là d-c-b-e-a. Chọn A; B lặp câu d, C mở bằng câu giải thích, D đặt câu a trước nguyên nhân e.
| Câu | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Đáp án | D | A | C | C | C | D | D | B | A | A |
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