Đáp án & lời giải chi tiết: Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh liên trường THPT Nghệ An Sở GD&ĐT Nghệ An năm 2025 - Mã đề 01

Thi Tốt nghiệp THPTMôn Tiếng AnhNăm 202540 câuChuẩn GDPT mới

PHẦN 1 (8 câu)

Câu 1

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The flipped classroom is an innovative teaching method where traditional learning structures are reversed. Instead of listening to lectures in class and doing homework at home, students watch recorded lessons or review materials independently at their own pace. Classroom time is then dedicated to discussions, collaborative activities, and problem-solving. This approach allows teachers to guide students more effectively and address individual challenges during face-to-face interactions.

A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning. By engaging in hands-on tasks during class, students can better understand and apply new concepts. Students who actively participate in their learning process tend to retain information longer. Furthermore, independent study before class allows students to revisit difficult topics as many times as necessary, fostering a personalized learning experience.

However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges. Not all students have access to reliable technology or a conducive learning environment at home, which can hinder their ability to prepare for class. Additionally, some students may struggle to adapt to the self-directed aspect of the approach, requiring extra support from teachers to stay on track.

Despite these obstacles, the flipped classroom has gained popularity in schools and universities worldwide. It promotes student-centered learning and prepares individuals for the collaborative and independent tasks they will encounter in their professional lives. This method represents a shift from traditional education toward a more dynamic and flexible model.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the flipped classroom?

A

Teachers provide individual support during class.

B

Lectures are delivered live during class.

C

Students watch lessons at home.

D

Classroom time is used for problem-solving activities.

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định đặc điểm mô hình

Đoạn 1 nêu học sinh xem bài giảng ghi hình hoặc tự học tài liệu thay vì nghe giảng trực tiếp trên lớp.

Thời gian trên lớp dành cho thảo luận, hoạt động hợp tác, giải quyết vấn đề và nhận hỗ trợ từ giáo viên.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn B. Lectures are delivered live during class vì bài đọc khẳng định học sinh không nghe giảng trực tiếp trên lớp; A, C, D lần lượt được đề cập qua việc giáo viên hỗ trợ cá nhân, học sinh xem bài ở nhà và hoạt động giải quyết vấn đề trên lớp.

Đáp án: B. Lectures are delivered live during class — bài đọc nêu học sinh xem bài giảng ở nhà thay vì nghe giảng trực tiếp trên lớp.

Câu 2

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The flipped classroom is an innovative teaching method where traditional learning structures are reversed. Instead of listening to lectures in class and doing homework at home, students watch recorded lessons or review materials independently at their own pace. Classroom time is then dedicated to discussions, collaborative activities, and problem-solving. This approach allows teachers to guide students more effectively and address individual challenges during face-to-face interactions.

A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning. By engaging in hands-on tasks during class, students can better understand and apply new concepts. Students who actively participate in their learning process tend to retain information longer. Furthermore, independent study before class allows students to revisit difficult topics as many times as necessary, fostering a personalized learning experience.

However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges. Not all students have access to reliable technology or a conducive learning environment at home, which can hinder their ability to prepare for class. Additionally, some students may struggle to adapt to the self-directed aspect of the approach, requiring extra support from teachers to stay on track.

Despite these obstacles, the flipped classroom has gained popularity in schools and universities worldwide. It promotes student-centered learning and prepares individuals for the collaborative and independent tasks they will encounter in their professional lives. This method represents a shift from traditional education toward a more dynamic and flexible model.

The word "conducive" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

A

unfavorable

B

encouraging

C

beneficial

D

unaffordable

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa trong ngữ cảnh

Môi trường học tập “conducive” được đặt cùng công nghệ đáng tin cậy, nên mang nghĩa thuận lợi và hỗ trợ việc học.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn A. “unfavorable” vì có nghĩa là không thuận lợi, trái nghĩa với “conducive”. B, C, D sai vì lần lượt mang nghĩa khích lệ, có lợi và không đủ khả năng chi trả.

Đáp án: A. unfavorable — trái nghĩa với “conducive” (thuận lợi) là “unfavorable” (không thuận lợi).

Câu 3

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The flipped classroom is an innovative teaching method where traditional learning structures are reversed. Instead of listening to lectures in class and doing homework at home, students watch recorded lessons or review materials independently at their own pace. Classroom time is then dedicated to discussions, collaborative activities, and problem-solving. This approach allows teachers to guide students more effectively and address individual challenges during face-to-face interactions.

A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning. By engaging in hands-on tasks during class, students can better understand and apply new concepts. Students who actively participate in their learning process tend to retain information longer. Furthermore, independent study before class allows students to revisit difficult topics as many times as necessary, fostering a personalized learning experience.

However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges. Not all students have access to reliable technology or a conducive learning environment at home, which can hinder their ability to prepare for class. Additionally, some students may struggle to adapt to the self-directed aspect of the approach, requiring extra support from teachers to stay on track.

Despite these obstacles, the flipped classroom has gained popularity in schools and universities worldwide. It promotes student-centered learning and prepares individuals for the collaborative and independent tasks they will encounter in their professional lives. This method represents a shift from traditional education toward a more dynamic and flexible model.

The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to ______.

A

teachers

B

students

C

classrooms

D

discussions

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định từ thay thế

Trong câu “some students may struggle... with their learning”, “their” là đại từ sở hữu.

“Learning” là hành động do con người thực hiện, ở đây là học sinh.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn B. students vì “their” thay cho “some students” ngay trước đó. A, C, D sai vì lần lượt là người hỗ trợ, nơi chốn và hoạt động, không phải đối tượng thực hiện “learning”.

Đáp án: B. students — “their” thay cho “some students”, những người thực hiện việc học.

Câu 4

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The flipped classroom is an innovative teaching method where traditional learning structures are reversed. Instead of listening to lectures in class and doing homework at home, students watch recorded lessons or review materials independently at their own pace. Classroom time is then dedicated to discussions, collaborative activities, and problem-solving. This approach allows teachers to guide students more effectively and address individual challenges during face-to-face interactions.

A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning. By engaging in hands-on tasks during class, students can better understand and apply new concepts. Students who actively participate in their learning process tend to retain information longer. Furthermore, independent study before class allows students to revisit difficult topics as many times as necessary, fostering a personalized learning experience.

However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges. Not all students have access to reliable technology or a conducive learning environment at home, which can hinder their ability to prepare for class. Additionally, some students may struggle to adapt to the self-directed aspect of the approach, requiring extra support from teachers to stay on track.

Despite these obstacles, the flipped classroom has gained popularity in schools and universities worldwide. It promotes student-centered learning and prepares individuals for the collaborative and independent tasks they will encounter in their professional lives. This method represents a shift from traditional education toward a more dynamic and flexible model.

The word "flexible" in paragraph 4 could best be replaced by ______.

A

straightforward

B

rigid

C

adaptable

D

uniform

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa theo ngữ cảnh

“Traditional education” thường cứng nhắc, cố định; sự chuyển đổi sang mô hình “dynamic and flexible” cho thấy cách giáo dục mới dễ điều chỉnh, thích nghi.

Vì vậy, “flexible” có nghĩa gần với “adaptable”.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C. “Adaptable” nghĩa là dễ thích nghi, dễ điều chỉnh; A. “straightforward” là đơn giản, dễ hiểu, B. “rigid” là cứng nhắc và D. “uniform” là đồng đều, nên lần lượt không đồng nghĩa hoặc trái nghĩa với “flexible”.

Đáp án: C. adaptable — gần nghĩa nhất với “flexible”, đều chỉ sự linh hoạt, dễ thích nghi hoặc điều chỉnh.

Câu 5

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The flipped classroom is an innovative teaching method where traditional learning structures are reversed. Instead of listening to lectures in class and doing homework at home, students watch recorded lessons or review materials independently at their own pace. Classroom time is then dedicated to discussions, collaborative activities, and problem-solving. This approach allows teachers to guide students more effectively and address individual challenges during face-to-face interactions.

A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning. By engaging in hands-on tasks during class, students can better understand and apply new concepts. Students who actively participate in their learning process tend to retain information longer. Furthermore, independent study before class allows students to revisit difficult topics as many times as necessary, fostering a personalized learning experience.

However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges. Not all students have access to reliable technology or a conducive learning environment at home, which can hinder their ability to prepare for class. Additionally, some students may struggle to adapt to the self-directed aspect of the approach, requiring extra support from teachers to stay on track.

Despite these obstacles, the flipped classroom has gained popularity in schools and universities worldwide. It promotes student-centered learning and prepares individuals for the collaborative and independent tasks they will encounter in their professional lives. This method represents a shift from traditional education toward a more dynamic and flexible model.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

A

Research indicates that active learners forget information more quickly.

B

Information is always forgotten without teacher involvement.

C

Active learning has no significant effect on information retention.

D

Students remember information better when they actively engage in learning.

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định ý câu gốc

Câu gốc nêu: học sinh tích cực tham gia vào quá trình học có xu hướng ghi nhớ thông tin lâu hơn.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

D đúng vì “remember information better” tương đương “retain information longer” và “actively engage” tương đương “actively participate”.

A, B, C sai vì lần lượt diễn đạt ngược nghĩa, thêm ý về giáo viên và phủ nhận hiệu quả của việc học chủ động.

Đáp án: D — Học sinh ghi nhớ thông tin tốt hơn khi tích cực tham gia vào việc học.

Câu 6

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The flipped classroom is an innovative teaching method where traditional learning structures are reversed. Instead of listening to lectures in class and doing homework at home, students watch recorded lessons or review materials independently at their own pace. Classroom time is then dedicated to discussions, collaborative activities, and problem-solving. This approach allows teachers to guide students more effectively and address individual challenges during face-to-face interactions.

A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning. By engaging in hands-on tasks during class, students can better understand and apply new concepts. Students who actively participate in their learning process tend to retain information longer. Furthermore, independent study before class allows students to revisit difficult topics as many times as necessary, fostering a personalized learning experience.

However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges. Not all students have access to reliable technology or a conducive learning environment at home, which can hinder their ability to prepare for class. Additionally, some students may struggle to adapt to the self-directed aspect of the approach, requiring extra support from teachers to stay on track.

Despite these obstacles, the flipped classroom has gained popularity in schools and universities worldwide. It promotes student-centered learning and prepares individuals for the collaborative and independent tasks they will encounter in their professional lives. This method represents a shift from traditional education toward a more dynamic and flexible model.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A

The flipped classroom eliminates the need for teachers.

B

All students benefit equally from flipped classrooms.

C

Students are required to complete homework during class time.

D

Flipped classrooms emphasize student engagement and collaboration.

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định thông tin chính

Đoạn 1 nêu giờ học tập trung vào thảo luận, hoạt động hợp tác và giải quyết vấn đề.

Đoạn 2 nhấn mạnh việc học chủ động và sự tham gia tích cực của học sinh.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu với nhận định

Các chi tiết trên phù hợp trực tiếp với nhận định flipped classrooms emphasize student engagement and collaboration.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D; A sai vì giáo viên vẫn hỗ trợ học sinh, B sai vì một số học sinh gặp khó khăn, còn C sai vì học lý thuyết ở nhà và thực hành, thảo luận trên lớp.

Đáp án: D — Mô hình lớp học đảo ngược nhấn mạnh sự tham gia tích cực và hợp tác của học sinh.

Câu 7

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The flipped classroom is an innovative teaching method where traditional learning structures are reversed. Instead of listening to lectures in class and doing homework at home, students watch recorded lessons or review materials independently at their own pace. Classroom time is then dedicated to discussions, collaborative activities, and problem-solving. This approach allows teachers to guide students more effectively and address individual challenges during face-to-face interactions.

A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning. By engaging in hands-on tasks during class, students can better understand and apply new concepts. Students who actively participate in their learning process tend to retain information longer. Furthermore, independent study before class allows students to revisit difficult topics as many times as necessary, fostering a personalized learning experience.

However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges. Not all students have access to reliable technology or a conducive learning environment at home, which can hinder their ability to prepare for class. Additionally, some students may struggle to adapt to the self-directed aspect of the approach, requiring extra support from teachers to stay on track.

Despite these obstacles, the flipped classroom has gained popularity in schools and universities worldwide. It promotes student-centered learning and prepares individuals for the collaborative and independent tasks they will encounter in their professional lives. This method represents a shift from traditional education toward a more dynamic and flexible model.

In which paragraph does the writer discuss the challenges of the flipped classroom?

A

Paragraph 2

B

Paragraph 3

C

Paragraph 4

D

Paragraph 1

Lời giải

Bước 1: Nhận diện từ khóa

Đoạn bắt đầu bằng: "However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges." Câu chủ đề báo hiệu rõ nội dung về những thách thức.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Đoạn nêu việc thiếu thiết bị, môi trường học không phù hợp và khó thích nghi với việc tự học; đây đều là khó khăn của flipped classroom.

A, C, D sai vì đoạn giới thiệu khái niệm, đoạn nói về lợi ích, còn đoạn nói về xu hướng phát triển và lợi ích lâu dài.

Đáp án: B. Paragraph — Đoạn này trực tiếp nêu các challenges của flipped classroom.

Câu 8

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

The flipped classroom is an innovative teaching method where traditional learning structures are reversed. Instead of listening to lectures in class and doing homework at home, students watch recorded lessons or review materials independently at their own pace. Classroom time is then dedicated to discussions, collaborative activities, and problem-solving. This approach allows teachers to guide students more effectively and address individual challenges during face-to-face interactions.

A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning. By engaging in hands-on tasks during class, students can better understand and apply new concepts. Students who actively participate in their learning process tend to retain information longer. Furthermore, independent study before class allows students to revisit difficult topics as many times as necessary, fostering a personalized learning experience.

However, the flipped classroom also presents challenges. Not all students have access to reliable technology or a conducive learning environment at home, which can hinder their ability to prepare for class. Additionally, some students may struggle to adapt to the self-directed aspect of the approach, requiring extra support from teachers to stay on track.

Despite these obstacles, the flipped classroom has gained popularity in schools and universities worldwide. It promotes student-centered learning and prepares individuals for the collaborative and independent tasks they will encounter in their professional lives. This method represents a shift from traditional education toward a more dynamic and flexible model.

In which paragraph does the writer explain the benefits of active learning?

A

Paragraph 4

B

Paragraph 3

C

Paragraph 2

D

Paragraph 1

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định đoạn phù hợp

Đoạn 2 mở đầu bằng: “A key advantage of the flipped classroom is its emphasis on active learning.”

Các câu sau nêu những lợi ích như hiểu bài tốt hơn, ghi nhớ lâu hơn và học tập cá nhân hóa.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C. Paragraph 2; B, D, A sai vì lần lượt nói về khó khăn, cách hoạt động và xu hướng, tính linh hoạt của lớp học đảo ngược.

Đáp án: C. Paragraph 2 — Đoạn 2 giải thích trực tiếp các lợi ích của active learning.

PHẦN 2 (5 câu)

Câu 9

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

a. Mary: I’ve been doing well. I’ve just finished my final exams.
b. Jane: It’s been so long! How have you been?
c. Jane: That’s great! How did they go?

A

b-c-a

B

c-b-a

C

b-a-c

D

a-b-c

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định câu mở đầu

Câu mở đầu vì Jane nói: “It’s been so long! How have you been?”

Bước 2: Xếp câu trả lời và hỏi tiếp

Câu trả lời câu hỏi ở và cho biết Mary vừa hoàn thành kỳ thi.

Câu phản hồi tích cực rồi hỏi thêm về kỳ thi.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

đúng với trình tự ; (), () và () sai vì hỏi tiếp trước khi được trả lời hoặc trả lời trước khi có lời hỏi thăm.

Đáp án: — Trình tự đúng là .

Câu 10

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

a. Wendy: Exactly! It’s a small change, but it makes a big difference.
b. Lacy: That’s a great idea! Plastic bags take hundreds of years to decompose.
c. Lacy: You should also try using a reusable water bottle.
d. Wendy: I’ve started using reusable bags instead of plastic ones.
e. Wendy: Thank for your advice. I feel good knowing I’m helping reduce waste.

A

d-b-a-e-c

B

d-b-a-c-e

C

a-b-c-d-e

D

d-c-e-b-a

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định câu mở đầu

d mở đầu bằng việc Wendy chia sẻ đã dùng túi tái sử dụng thay túi nhựa.

Bước 2: Sắp xếp mạch hội thoại

b là lời Lacy khen ngợi và nêu lý do; a thể hiện sự đồng tình của Wendy.

c đưa ra gợi ý thêm về bình nước tái sử dụng; e kết lại bằng cảm giác tích cực.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn B: d-b-a-c-e. A, C, D sai vì lần lượt đặt lời kết trước gợi ý, mở đầu bằng câu đồng tình chưa có ngữ cảnh, hoặc đưa gợi ý trước phản hồi và sắp xếp sai mạch.

Đáp án: B — d-b-a-c-e, đúng mạch chia sẻ → phản hồi → đồng tình → gợi ý thêm → kết thúc tích cực.
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