Đáp án & lời giải chi tiết: Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT liên trường Sở GD&ĐT Hải Dương năm 2025

Thi Tốt nghiệp THPTMôn Tiếng AnhNăm 202540 câuChuẩn GDPT mới

PHẦN 1 (6 câu)

Câu 1

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don’t (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It’s time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

A

encounter

B

show

C

do

D

meet

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa cần điền

Câu cần diễn đạt ý điện thoại được thiết kế để đáp ứng mọi nhu cầu của người dùng.

Vì vậy, động từ cần mang nghĩa “đáp ứng” và đi đúng với .

Bước 2: Chọn cụm từ phù hợp

Cụm cố định đúng là = đáp ứng mọi nhu cầu của bạn.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D. ; A. mang nghĩa “gặp phải”, B. là “thể hiện”, còn C. không kết hợp với và đều sai nghĩa hoặc sai collocation.

Đáp án: D. meet — phù hợp với collocation , nghĩa là “đáp ứng mọi nhu cầu của bạn”.

Câu 2

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don’t (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It’s time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

A

the others

B

others

C

other

D

another

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định từ loại

Sau chỗ trống là models, một danh từ số nhiều.

Vì vậy, chỗ trống cần tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ.

Bước 2: Chọn cấu trúc phù hợp

Cấu trúc đúng là other + danh từ số nhiều.

Cụm phù hợp: other models.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C. A và B sai vì the others và others là đại từ, không đứng trước models; D sai vì another đi với danh từ số ít.

Đáp án: C — other phù hợp với danh từ số nhiều models.

Câu 3

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don’t (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It’s time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

A

every

B

much

C

a little

D

many

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định danh từ

Sau chỗ trống là “options”, một danh từ đếm được số nhiều.

Bước 2: Chọn cấu trúc phù hợp

Từ chỉ lượng đi với danh từ đếm được số nhiều là .

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D. phù hợp với danh từ số nhiều; A, B, C sai vì đi với danh từ số ít, còn đi với danh từ không đếm được.

Đáp án: D. many — đi với danh từ đếm được số nhiều “options”.

Câu 4

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don’t (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It’s time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

A

On account of

B

In case of

C

Instead of

D

Irrspective of

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định quan hệ ý nghĩa

Vế đầu nói việc ưu tiên các thiết bị riêng; vế sau khuyên dùng một điện thoại tích hợp.

Quan hệ giữa hai vế là thay thế, không phải nguyên nhân hay điều kiện.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C. Instead of vì cụm này mang nghĩa “thay vì” và đi trước V-ing: “Instead of prioritizing...”. A, B, D sai vì lần lượt chỉ nguyên nhân, tình huống dự phòng và ý “bất kể”; D còn viết sai chính tả của “irrespective”.

Đáp án: C. Instead of — diễn tả đúng ý “thay vì ưu tiên các thiết bị riêng biệt”.

Câu 5

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don’t (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It’s time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

A

make up

B

miss out

C

call for

D

put out

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa cần chọn

Câu quảng cáo khuyến khích người đọc mua ngay để không bỏ lỡ ưu đãi có thời hạn.

Cụm phù hợp là miss out on.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn B. miss out: Don’t miss out on this limited-time offer! nghĩa là “Đừng bỏ lỡ ưu đãi có thời hạn này!”. A, C, D sai vì lần lượt mang nghĩa bịa ra, kêu gọi hoặc yêu cầu, và phát hành hoặc dập tắt; đều không phù hợp với offer.

Đáp án: B. miss out — Cụm miss out on nghĩa là không bỏ lỡ ưu đãi.

Câu 6

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UPGRADE TO THE SMARTPHONE OF TOMORROW!

Are you tired of outdated technology? Our latest smartphone is designed to (1) _______ your every need. Packed with innovative features, it outshines (2) _______ models on the market. With a powerful processor and long-lasting battery, this phone ensures smooth performance for gaming, streaming, and more.

You can choose from (3) _______ exclusive color options, making it a perfect match for your style. (4) _______ prioritizing separate devices for photography or staying connected, use this latest smartphone as our all-in-one device has it all. Its cutting-edge camera captures every detail with clarity, preserving your most cherished memories.

Don’t (5) _______ on this limited-time offer! Buy now and unlock the future of communication in your hands. It’s time to experience (6) _______ convenience, performance, and style.

A

unmatched

B

unfamiliar

C

misused

D

incorrect

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa cần điền

Câu cần diễn tả sự tiện lợi, hiệu suất và phong cách vượt trội của sản phẩm.

Vì vậy, từ cần chọn phải là tính từ mang nghĩa tích cực.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

A. unmatched nghĩa là “vô song”, phù hợp hoàn toàn với sắc thái quảng cáo.

B, C, D sai vì lần lượt nghĩa là “không quen thuộc”, “bị lạm dụng” và “không đúng”, đều không phù hợp ngữ cảnh.

Đáp án: A. unmatched — diễn tả sự tiện lợi, hiệu suất và phong cách vô song.

PHẦN 2 (8 câu)

Câu 7

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

The word "These" in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

A

Reusable water bottles and shopping bags

B

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions

C

Adopting plant-based diets

D

Practices that minimize harm to the environment

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định từ được thay thế

“These” đứng đầu câu liệt kê các hoạt động: reducing waste, conserving energy và embracing renewable resources.

Cụm danh từ số nhiều phù hợp ngay trước đó là practices that minimize harm to the environment.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D: Practices that minimize harm to the environment; đây là những practices được liệt kê ở câu sau.

A, B, C sai vì lần lượt là ví dụ ở đoạn , ý ở đoạn và một hoạt động khác ở đoạn .

Đáp án: D. Practices that minimize harm to the environment — “These” thay thế cụm danh từ số nhiều vừa nêu.

Câu 8

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

The word "degradation" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A

damage

B

improvement

C

decline

D

pollution

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa từ

Trong ngữ cảnh môi trường, degradation chỉ sự xuống cấp hoặc suy thoái.

Bước 2: Tìm nghĩa trái ngược

Nghĩa trái ngược với sự suy thoái là sự cải thiện, tiến triển tốt hơn.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn B. improvement vì mang nghĩa sự cải thiện; A. damage và C. decline đồng nghĩa hoặc gần nghĩa với degradation, còn D. pollution chỉ sự ô nhiễm, không phải từ trái nghĩa.

Đáp án: B. improvement — mang nghĩa sự cải thiện, trái nghĩa với degradation.

Câu 9

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

In which paragraph does the writer discuss community-level green living initiatives?

A

Paragraph 2

B

Paragraph 1

C

Paragraph 4

D

Paragraph 3

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định từ khóa

Cụm community-level green living initiatives yêu cầu tìm hoạt động sống xanh do cộng đồng, thành phố hoặc tổ chức triển khai.

Bước 2: Quét thông tin các đoạn

Paragraph 4 nêu communities, cities promoting cycling and public transport, cùng educational campaigns về thực hành bền vững.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C. Paragraph 4; B, A và D sai vì lần lượt chỉ nói về khái niệm chung, giảm rác thải ở cá nhân, và năng lượng tái tạo cùng chế độ ăn.

Đáp án: C. Paragraph 4 — Đoạn này trình bày các sáng kiến sống xanh ở cấp cộng đồng.

Câu 10

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

GREEN LIVING: A PATH TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

In a world grappling with climate change and environmental degradation, green living has emerged as a vital approach to ensure sustainability. Green living involves adopting practices that minimize harm to the environment while promoting a healthy lifestyle. These include reducing waste, conserving energy, and embracing renewable resources.

One key aspect of green living is reducing waste. This can be achieved through recycling, composting, and cutting back on single-use plastics. For example, using reusable water bottles and shopping bags can significantly decrease the amount of plastic waste that pollutes our ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can conserve energy by switching to energy-efficient appliances, unplugging devices when not in use, and maximizing natural light in their homes.

Another crucial element of green living is opting for renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These alternatives not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also lower energy costs over time. Additionally, adopting plant-based diets or reducing meat consumption can lessen the environmental impact of food production, which is a major contributor to deforestation and water pollution.

Communities around the world are recognizing the importance of green living. For instance, cities are promoting cycling and public transport to decrease carbon emissions. Similarly, educational campaigns are raising awareness about sustainable practices. By making small, consistent changes, individuals and societies can contribute to a healthier planet and secure a better future for generations to come.

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? Adopting plant-based diets can lessen the environmental impact of food production.

A

Switching to a plant-based diet will solve environmental problems.

B

Plant-based diets completely eliminate pollution.

C

Food production is unaffected by plant-based diets.

D

Eating more plants can reduce harm caused by food production.

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định ý tương đương

"Adopting plant-based diets" tương đương với "eating more plants".

"Lessen the environmental impact" tương đương với "reduce harm caused by food production".

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D vì giữ nguyên ý ăn nhiều thực vật có thể giảm tác hại do sản xuất thực phẩm gây ra.

A, B, C sai vì lần lượt nói giải quyết hoàn toàn, loại bỏ hoàn toàn ô nhiễm và không gây ảnh hưởng.

Đáp án: D — Diễn đạt đúng ý giảm tác hại môi trường nhờ ăn nhiều thực vật.
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