Đáp án & lời giải chi tiết: Đề chính thức tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2025 - Mã đề 1105

Thi Tốt nghiệp THPTMôn Tiếng AnhNăm 202540 câuChuẩn GDPT mới

PHẦN 1 (6 câu)

Câu 1

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event

Taking place from July 25ᵗʰ to 29ᵗʰ at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ artists.

Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.

This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.

(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)

A

whose

B

whom

C

who

D

which

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định danh từ và vai trò

Galleries chỉ vật; sau chỗ trống là động từ are derived.

Vì vậy, chỗ trống cần đại từ quan hệ chỉ vật, làm chủ ngữ.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

D đúng vì which thay galleries và làm chủ ngữ; A sai vì whose phải đi trước danh từ, B sai vì whom chỉ người và làm tân ngữ, C sai vì who chỉ người.

Đáp án: D. which — đại từ quan hệ chỉ vật, làm chủ ngữ trước động từ are derived.

Câu 2

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event

Taking place from July 25ᵗʰ to 29ᵗʰ at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ artists.

Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.

This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.

(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)

A

flying

B

leading

C

heading

D

rating

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định từ loại và nghĩa

Trước artists cần một tính từ bổ nghĩa.

Ngữ cảnh nói về các nghệ sĩ hàng đầu của Việt Nam.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn B. leading, nghĩa là hàng đầu, nổi bật và phù hợp với artists; A. flying, C. heading và D. rating lần lượt mang nghĩa bay, tiêu đề/đi về hướng và xếp hạng, không phù hợp ngữ cảnh.

Đáp án: B. leading — phù hợp cả từ loại lẫn nghĩa “hàng đầu, nổi bật”.

Câu 3

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event

Taking place from July 25ᵗʰ to 29ᵗʰ at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ artists.

Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.

This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.

(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)

A

range

B

amount

C

deal

D

number

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định cụm từ

Chỗ trống đứng trong cụm diễn tả sự đa dạng của nhiều loại hình nghệ thuật.

Cụm dùng tự nhiên là a wide range of.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn A. range; B. amount và C. deal đi với danh từ không đếm được, còn D. number phải dùng trong cụm a large number of.

Đáp án: A. range — tạo thành cụm cố định a wide range of, chỉ sự đa dạng.

Câu 4

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event

Taking place from July 25ᵗʰ to 29ᵗʰ at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ artists.

Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.

This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.

(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)

A

holding

B

have held

C

be holding

D

held

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định quan hệ

Discussions là đối tượng được tổ chức bởi famous artists and curators, nên mang nghĩa bị động.

Bước 2: Chọn dạng động từ

Mệnh đề quan hệ bị động được rút gọn bằng quá khứ phân từ: discussions held by famous artists and curators.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D. held; A sai vì là dạng chủ động, B sai vì là hiện tại hoàn thành, C sai vì là dạng tiếp diễn không phù hợp.

Đáp án: D. held — đây là quá khứ phân từ dùng trong mệnh đề quan hệ bị động rút gọn.

Câu 5

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event

Taking place from July 25ᵗʰ to 29ᵗʰ at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ artists.

Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.

This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.

(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)

A

collectively

B

collective

C

collect

D

collectors

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định cấu trúc

Chỗ trống nằm trong danh sách đối tượng: “..., investors, and art enthusiasts”.

Vì vậy, từ cần điền phải là danh từ chỉ người, số nhiều.

Bước 2: Chọn từ phù hợp

“Collectors” nghĩa là “những nhà sưu tầm”, phù hợp với sự kiện triển lãm nghệ thuật.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D. “Collectively” là trạng từ, “collective” là tính từ hoặc danh từ tập thể, còn “collect” là động từ; vì vậy A, B, C đều sai từ loại hoặc nghĩa.

Đáp án: D. collectors — danh từ số nhiều chỉ những nhà sưu tầm, phù hợp với cấu trúc và ngữ cảnh.

Câu 6

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 – A Landmark Cultural Event

Taking place from July 25ᵗʰ to 29ᵗʰ at the International Centre for Exhibition in Hanoi, the Vietnam International Art Exhibition 2025 will showcase over 100 famous galleries (1) ______ are derived from global art capitals alongside Vietnam’s (2) ______ artists.

Visitors will gain exposure to a wide (3) ______ of oil paintings, sculptures, digital art, and mixed media, blending traditional and contemporary styles. The event will also feature live art demonstrations and insightful discussions (4) ______ by famous artists and curators, offering a deeper understanding of modern artistic trends.

This exhibition is a unique opportunity for (5) ______, investors, and art enthusiasts to discover emerging talents and (6) ______ some artworks. Don’t miss this incredible celebration of artistic expression!
For more information, visit https://vniae.com/.

(Adapted from https://english6.von.vn)

A

pick up

B

fill up

C

come up

D

get up

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa cần điền

Sau discover emerging talents, động từ cần diễn tả hành động mua tác phẩm nghệ thuật.

Cụm phù hợp là pick up, nghĩa là mua hoặc chọn mua.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn A. pick up; B, C, D sai vì lần lượt có nghĩa là làm đầy, xuất hiện và thức dậy, không phù hợp ngữ cảnh.

Đáp án: A. pick up — phù hợp nghĩa mua hoặc chọn mua một số tác phẩm nghệ thuật.

PHẦN 2 (8 câu)

Câu 7

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 14.

The concept of project farming, where farmers come together to collaborate on large-scale agricultural projects, has gained significant traction, and modern technology keeps this collaboration on track. Advanced technologies such as GPS, sensors, drones, and data analytics are used to optimise agricultural practices. Additionally, the collected real-time data on soil conditions, weather patterns, and plant growth enables farmers to accelerate the decision-making process that maximises productivity while minimising resource wastage.

GPS technology allows farmers to precisely map out their fields and create customised planting plans. This ensures that seeds are sown at optimal locations based on soil characteristics and previous yield data. By avoiding areas with poor fertility, farmers can increase their overall crop yield. Camera traps provide advance warnings of insects, so farmers do not have to treat the whole field. This, therefore, helps curb chemical runoff and save money for every party involved in the project.

Technology also plays a vital role in optimising irrigation practices for sustainable agriculture. Specialised equipment reports dryness hour by hour, and weather apps forecast rain for the week ahead. Automated valves give each zone exactly the water it needs and pause when clouds are approaching. This cuts pumping costs and protects groundwater while keeping the crop healthy. On dry continents, such savings keep projects economically viable.

The digital trail does not stop at the farm gate. Cloud platforms let project farmers, processors, and truck drivers input harvest weights, storage temperatures, and delivery times the moment they change, while blockchain records freeze each entry so customers can trust it. Analytic tools combine seasons of records to forecast demand, spot price opportunities, and mark weak points in the workflow. This allows project farmers to anticipate market demand, exploit resource allocation, and plan for potential challenges.

(Adapted from https://www.consumersearch.com)

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a type of collected real-time data?

A

weather patterns

B

soil conditions

C

data analytics

D

plant growth

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định danh sách dữ liệu

Đoạn 1 nêu rõ dữ liệu thời gian thực gồm soil conditions, weather patterns và plant growth.

Bước 2: Phân loại thông tin còn lại

Data analytics xuất hiện ở câu trước với vai trò công nghệ tối ưu hóa hoạt động nông nghiệp, không thuộc danh sách dữ liệu.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

C. data analytics đúng vì không được nêu là dữ liệu thu thập; A, B, D sai vì lần lượt weather patterns, soil conditions và plant growth đều được đề cập trực tiếp.

Đáp án: C. data analytics — đây là công cụ phân tích, không phải loại dữ liệu thời gian thực được thu thập.

Câu 8

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 14.

The concept of project farming, where farmers come together to collaborate on large-scale agricultural projects, has gained significant traction, and modern technology keeps this collaboration on track. Advanced technologies such as GPS, sensors, drones, and data analytics are used to optimise agricultural practices. Additionally, the collected real-time data on soil conditions, weather patterns, and plant growth enables farmers to accelerate the decision-making process that maximises productivity while minimising resource wastage.

GPS technology allows farmers to precisely map out their fields and create customised planting plans. This ensures that seeds are sown at optimal locations based on soil characteristics and previous yield data. By avoiding areas with poor fertility, farmers can increase their overall crop yield. Camera traps provide advance warnings of insects, so farmers do not have to treat the whole field. This, therefore, helps curb chemical runoff and save money for every party involved in the project.

Technology also plays a vital role in optimising irrigation practices for sustainable agriculture. Specialised equipment reports dryness hour by hour, and weather apps forecast rain for the week ahead. Automated valves give each zone exactly the water it needs and pause when clouds are approaching. This cuts pumping costs and protects groundwater while keeping the crop healthy. On dry continents, such savings keep projects economically viable.

The digital trail does not stop at the farm gate. Cloud platforms let project farmers, processors, and truck drivers input harvest weights, storage temperatures, and delivery times the moment they change, while blockchain records freeze each entry so customers can trust it. Analytic tools combine seasons of records to forecast demand, spot price opportunities, and mark weak points in the workflow. This allows project farmers to anticipate market demand, exploit resource allocation, and plan for potential challenges.

(Adapted from https://www.consumersearch.com)

The word "accelerate" in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by _______.

A

require

B

guide

C

speed

D

install

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa theo ngữ cảnh

Dữ liệu giúp nông dân đẩy nhanh quá trình ra quyết định.

Vì vậy, accelerate mang nghĩa làm nhanh hơn hoặc tăng tốc.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn — speed vì có nghĩa là làm nhanh hơn. , , sai vì lần lượt có nghĩa là yêu cầu, hướng dẫn và cài đặt.

Đáp án: — speed đồng nghĩa với accelerate trong ngữ cảnh này.

Câu 9

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 14.

The concept of project farming, where farmers come together to collaborate on large-scale agricultural projects, has gained significant traction, and modern technology keeps this collaboration on track. Advanced technologies such as GPS, sensors, drones, and data analytics are used to optimise agricultural practices. Additionally, the collected real-time data on soil conditions, weather patterns, and plant growth enables farmers to accelerate the decision-making process that maximises productivity while minimising resource wastage.

GPS technology allows farmers to precisely map out their fields and create customised planting plans. This ensures that seeds are sown at optimal locations based on soil characteristics and previous yield data. By avoiding areas with poor fertility, farmers can increase their overall crop yield. Camera traps provide advance warnings of insects, so farmers do not have to treat the whole field. This, therefore, helps curb chemical runoff and save money for every party involved in the project.

Technology also plays a vital role in optimising irrigation practices for sustainable agriculture. Specialised equipment reports dryness hour by hour, and weather apps forecast rain for the week ahead. Automated valves give each zone exactly the water it needs and pause when clouds are approaching. This cuts pumping costs and protects groundwater while keeping the crop healthy. On dry continents, such savings keep projects economically viable.

The digital trail does not stop at the farm gate. Cloud platforms let project farmers, processors, and truck drivers input harvest weights, storage temperatures, and delivery times the moment they change, while blockchain records freeze each entry so customers can trust it. Analytic tools combine seasons of records to forecast demand, spot price opportunities, and mark weak points in the workflow. This allows project farmers to anticipate market demand, exploit resource allocation, and plan for potential challenges.

(Adapted from https://www.consumersearch.com)

The word "curb" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A

limit

B

reduce

C

monitor

D

increase

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định nghĩa của từ

Trong ngữ cảnh, curb chemical runoff nghĩa là hạn chế hoặc làm giảm dòng chảy hóa chất.

Bước 2: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn D. increase vì increase nghĩa là tăng, trái nghĩa với curb; A. limit và B. reduce đồng nghĩa với curb, còn C. monitor nghĩa là theo dõi.

Đáp án: D. increase — curb nghĩa là hạn chế, trái nghĩa với increase nghĩa là tăng.

Câu 10

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 14.

The concept of project farming, where farmers come together to collaborate on large-scale agricultural projects, has gained significant traction, and modern technology keeps this collaboration on track. Advanced technologies such as GPS, sensors, drones, and data analytics are used to optimise agricultural practices. Additionally, the collected real-time data on soil conditions, weather patterns, and plant growth enables farmers to accelerate the decision-making process that maximises productivity while minimising resource wastage.

GPS technology allows farmers to precisely map out their fields and create customised planting plans. This ensures that seeds are sown at optimal locations based on soil characteristics and previous yield data. By avoiding areas with poor fertility, farmers can increase their overall crop yield. Camera traps provide advance warnings of insects, so farmers do not have to treat the whole field. This, therefore, helps curb chemical runoff and save money for every party involved in the project.

Technology also plays a vital role in optimising irrigation practices for sustainable agriculture. Specialised equipment reports dryness hour by hour, and weather apps forecast rain for the week ahead. Automated valves give each zone exactly the water it needs and pause when clouds are approaching. This cuts pumping costs and protects groundwater while keeping the crop healthy. On dry continents, such savings keep projects economically viable.

The digital trail does not stop at the farm gate. Cloud platforms let project farmers, processors, and truck drivers input harvest weights, storage temperatures, and delivery times the moment they change, while blockchain records freeze each entry so customers can trust it. Analytic tools combine seasons of records to forecast demand, spot price opportunities, and mark weak points in the workflow. This allows project farmers to anticipate market demand, exploit resource allocation, and plan for potential challenges.

(Adapted from https://www.consumersearch.com)

The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

A

dryness

B

equipment

C

zone

D

week

Lời giải

Bước 1: Xác định các danh từ liên quan

Các danh từ trước it gồm dryness, equipment, zone và week.

Câu nói về van tự động cung cấp nước cho từng khu vực.

Bước 2: Kiểm tra ý nghĩa câu

Cụm “the water it needs” có nghĩa là lượng nước mà mỗi khu vực cần.

Vì vậy, it thay cho zone.

Bước 3: Đối chiếu phương án

Chọn C. A, B và D sai vì dryness là dữ liệu về độ khô, equipment là thiết bị, còn week là khoảng thời gian; các từ này không phải đối tượng cần nước.

Đáp án: C — it thay thế cho zone, chỉ khu vực nhận đúng lượng nước cần thiết.
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